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Table 1 Change in mean and median total NCS by treatment group

From: The improving outcomes in intermittent exotropia study: outcomes at 2 years after diagnosis in an observational cohort

 

Treatment within 2 years:

Total NCS

(0-9):

Observation

(n = 191)

Vision only

(n = 63)

Non-surgical treatment

(n = 48)

Surgery

(n = 49)

Mean [SD]

median [IQR]

and (range) of NCS at enrolment

3.43 [1.44]

3 [2 to 4]

(1 to 8)

3.38 [1.53]

3 [2 to 4]

(1 to 7)

4.02 [1.47]

4 [3 to 5]

(1 to 9)

4.98 [1.94]

5 [3 to 6]

(2 to 9)

Mean [SD]

median [IQR]

and (range) of NCS at outcome

3.13 [1.65]

3 [2 to 4]

(0 to 9)

3.40 [1.89]

3 [2 to 4]

(0 to 7)

3.42 [2.01]

3 [2 to 4.75]

(0 to 8)

1.92 [2.19]

1 [0 to 3]

(0 to 9)

Mean difference[95% CIs]

-0.30[-0.55 to -0.05]

0.02[-0.41 to 0.44]

-0.60 [-1.15 to -0.06]

-3.06[-3.83 to -2.29]

Significance of difference between enrolment and 24 months/6-month post-op, by treatment group

p = 0.021*

p = 0.028†

p = 0.94*

p = 0.98†

p = 0.031*

p = 0.026†

p < 0.001*

p < 0.001†

  1. * paired samples t-test for differences in means
  2. † Wilcoxon test for differences in medians