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Table 1 Patients with anterior uveitis (AU; n = 30): Clinical history and investigations

From: Bilateral macular thickening in mild unilateral anterior uveitis: is HLA-B27 involved?

  

Female

Male

Total

Age

Mean age (range):

40.7 (19–56)

40.3 (21–69)

 

Duration

Limited ≤ 3 months

9

14

23

 

Persistent > 3 months

6

1

7

Course

Acute (sudden onset and limited duration)

9

10

19

Recurrent (repeated episodes separated by periods of inactivity without treatment ≥3 months in duration)

0

5

5

Chronic (persistent uveitis with relapse in <3 months after discontinuing treatment)

6

0

6

Treatment duration

<1 week

2

0

2

 

1-2 weeks

7

12

19

 

3-6 weeks

2

2

4

 

7-12 weeks

0

1

1

 

Chronic (>12 weeks)

3

0

3

 

Long term remission

1

0

1

HLA-B27

Negative

8

1

9

 

Positive

7

14

21

Relative macular thickening

Normal (235-259 μm females, 244-272 μm males)

5

3

8

 

Thickening (≥259 μm females, ≥272 μm males)

9

12

21

 

Atrophy (≤238 μm in females, ≤243 μm males)

1

0

1

Best corrected visual acuity

≥0.8

11

13

24

 

0.6-0.7

4

0

4

 

0.4-0.5

0

1

1

 

0.2-0.3

0

1

1

AU episode

First episode

7

8

15

 

Several episodes

5

7

12

 

Chronic

3

0

3

Anterior chamber cells

Grade 0, <1 cell

4

3

7

 

Grade 0.5+, 1–5 cells

1

2

3

 

Grade 1+, 6–15 cells

7

5

12

 

Grade 2+, 16–25 cells

3

4

7

 

Grade 3+, 26–50 cells

0

1

1

Spillover

No retrolental cells

13

9

22

 

1-5 retrolental cells

2

6

8

Systemic symptoms

Diagnosed spondyloarthropathy

2

9

11

 

Joint/ skin/ intestinal/urogenital complaints

4

3

7

 

Tiredness, morning stiffness/ pain

6

2

8

 

None

3

1

4

Systemic treatment

None

11

8

19 (11)*

 

Oral prednisolone

2

6

8 (8)*

 

Immunomodulatory treatment

2

1

3 (2)*

Uveitis in contralateral eye

Never uveitis in contralateral eye

6

10

16 (12)*

 

At least one earlier episode

7

5

12 (9)*

 

Bilateral uveitis now

2

0

2 (0)*

Contralateral AU last three month

Never uveitis

6

10

16

 

≤ 3 months prior to examination

1

4

5

 

≥ 3 months prior to examination

8

1

9

  1. * The number of HLA-B27+ patients are given in parentheses.