Risk factors | OR (95% CI) | P value |
---|---|---|
Region | Ā | Ā |
āTerai | 1 | - |
āHill | 0.79(0.51-1.22) | 0.295 |
āMountain | 2.19(1.48-3.26) | 0.001 |
Age group (years) | Ā | Ā |
ā0-5 years | 1 | - |
ā>5-10 | 1.52(1.2-1.92) | 0.001 |
Religion | Ā | Ā |
āHindu | 1 | - |
āBuddhist | 1.81(1.32-2.49) | 0.001 |
āChristian | 1.3(0.71-2.37) | 0.4 |
āothers | 0.88(0.59-1.32) | 0.544 |
Motherās habit of alcohol intake | Ā | Ā |
āNo | 1 | Ā |
āYes | 1.22(0.94-1.57) | 0.13 |
Motherās education status | 1 | Ā |
āLiterate | Ā | Ā |
āIlliterate | 1.37(1.09-1.71) | 0.97 |
Mothers history of marriage | Ā | 0.04 |
āConsanguinity | 1 | Ā |
āNon consanguinity | 0.26(0..21-0.33) | Ā |
Immunization status | Ā | 0.001 |
āImmunized | 1 | Ā |
āNon-immunized | 2.95(1.63-5.36) | Ā |
Systemic illness | Ā | 0.001 |
āPresent | 1 | Ā |
āAbsent | 0.1(0.04-0.23) | Ā |
Previous ocular surgery/treatment | Ā | 0.001 |
āYes | 1 | Ā |
āNo | 0.11(0.06-0.22) | Ā |
Postnatal period | Ā | 0.01 |
āNon eventful | 1 | Ā |
āEventful | 5.33(1.45-17.02) | Ā |