From: Relationship between diabetes and grayscale fractal dimensions of retinal vasculature in the Indian population
Diabetes
Gender
n
Box-counting FD (GrayScale)
Mean FD
95% CI
p †
No
Female
71
2.4203
2.4164 - 2.4242
0.052
Male
95
2.4251
2.4217 - 2.4284
Yes
12
2.4308
2.4214 - 2.4402
11
2.4499
2.4401 - 2.4598