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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of previously treated patients and study eyes (intent-to-treat population)

From: Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in previously treated patients with diabetic macular edema: subgroup analysis of the MEAD study

Characteristic

DEX 0.7

Sham

n = 247

n = 261

Patients

  

Mean age (SD), yr

63.0 (8.3)

63.0 (9.1)

Male, n (%)

150 (60.7)

168 (64.4)

Caucasian, n (%)

188 (76.1)

192 (73.6)

Mean diabetes duration (SD), yr

16.4 (8.7)

16.2 (9.7)

Type 2 diabetes, n (%)

220 (89.1)

238 (91.2)

Mean HbA1c (SD), %

7.5 (1.1)

7.5 (1.0)

 ≤8 %, n (%)

168 (68.0)

189 (72.4)

Mean DME duration (SD), mo

27.3 (26.3)

31.9 (28.6)

Study eyes

  

Lens status, n (%)

  

 Phakic

182 (73.7)

179 (68.6)

 Pseudophakic

65 (26.3)

82 (31.4)

Mean BCVA (SD), ETDRS letters

55.2 (9.6)

56.1 (9.1)

Mean CRT (SD), μm

478 (153)

472 (131)

Prior DME treatment, n (%)

247 (100)

261 (100)

 Laser

231 (93.5)

243 (93.1)

 Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide

58 (23.5)

61 (23.4)

 Intravitreal anti-VEGF

25 (10.1)

26 (10.0)

 At least 2 of the 3 types of treatment

61 (24.7)

57 (21.8)

No prior DME treatment, n (%)

0 (0)

0 (0)

  1. BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, CRT central retinal thickness, DEX 0.7 dexamethasone intravitreal implant 0.7 mg, DME diabetic macular edema, ETDRS Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, HbA1c glycosylated hemoglobin, SD standard deviation, VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor