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Table 4 GEE Model predicting change of refractive error over 8 years follow-up. (n = 131)

From: Effect of Orthokeratology on myopia progression: twelve-year results of a retrospective cohort study

Predictor

β

S.E.

Z

p value

A

Intercept

−0.039

0.105

−0.37

0.711

Wearing Age(>10 y/o vs. <=10 y/o)

0.063

0.051

1.24

0.215

Stable Change(Yes vs. No)

−0.014

0.010

−1.43

0.151

Initial D(> = −5D vs. <−5D)

−0.012

0.054

−0.22

0.829

Initial A(> = −1.5D vs. <−1.5D)

0.181

0.070

2.60

0.009*

B

Intercept

−0.039

0.105

−0.37

0.711

Wearing Age (>10 y/o vs. <=10 y/o)

0.063

0.051

1.24

0.215

Stable Change (Yes vs. No)

−0.014

0.010

−1.43

0.151

M

−0.012

0.010

−1.14

0.255

J0

−0.189

0.051

−3.72

<0.001*

J45

−0.076

0.099

−0.77

0.444

  1. Abbreviation: GEE, generalized estimating equations
  2. *p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant after test
  3. D, diopters; M, the spherical equivalent; J0, the astigmatism power vector associated with a horizontally oriented axis; J45, the astigmatism power vector associated with an obliquely oriented axis in the 45° meridian