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Table 2 Comparison of demographics and clinical features of CMV-positive and herpesviridae-negative eyes

From: Epidemiology and clinical features of viral anterior uveitis in southern Taiwan—diagnosis with polymerase chain reaction

 

CMV-Positive (27 eyes)

Herpesviridae-Negative (60 eyes)

Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

P value

Mean age (yrs)

61.63 ± 11.81

58.55 ± 11.95

 

0.268

Male Gender, no. (%)

22 (81.5)

37 (61.7)

 

0.067

Unilaterality, no. (%)

25 (92.6)

58 (96.7)

 

0.231

Visual acuity (logMAR)

0.72 ± 0.37

0.65 ± 0.36

 

0.408

IOPa at presentation (mmHg)

26.01 ± 9.35

25.18 ± 12.57

 

0.759

Cornea edema, no. (%)

14 (51.9)

38 (63.3)

 

0.312

Keratic precipitates, no. (%)

22 (81.5)

46 (76.7)

 

0.615

Iris atrophy, no. (%)

4 (14.8)

10 (16.7)

 

1.0

Lens

   

0.021*

 Normal, no. (%)

6 (22)

21 (35)

  

 Cataract, no. (%)

6 (22)

24 (40)

  

 PCIOLb, no. (%)

15 (56)

15 (25)

  

 Glaucoma, no. (%)

12 (44.4)

11 (18.3)

3.564 (1.308 to 9.706)

0.011

 Recurrence, no. (%)

13 (48.1)

21 (35)

 

0.245

 Endothelial cells of lesion eye (no.)

1673.11 ± 731.16 (9)

2036.41 ± 314.63 (17)

 

0.087

 Endothelial cell lost (no.)

880.78 ± 882.24 (9)

537.24 ± 427.97 (17)

 

0.190

  1. *Comparison between lens status (Bonferroni post-hoc test): Normal vs. Cataract: P = 0.837, Normal vs. PCIOL: P = 0.045, Cataract vs. PCIOL: P = 0.045
  2. aintraocular pressure, bposterior chamber intraocular lens