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Table 1 Correlation of visual outcomes with decentration from CSCLR in eyes with astigmatism higher than 2.5 diopters

From: Decentration following femtosecond laser small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) in eyes with high astigmatism and its impact on visual quality

 

Decentration, mm

< 0.1

(n = 10)

0.1~0.2

(n = 16)

> 0.2

(n = 22)

P

Predictability (n = 48)

 

 SE within 0.5D

9 (90%)

13 (81.3%)

21 (95.5%)

0.429

 SE within 1.0D

0

2 (12.5%)

1 (4.5%)

 SE more than 1.0D

1 (10%)

1 (6.3%)

0

Efficacy

 UDVA 20/20 or better

9 (90%)

13 (81.3%)

16 (72.7%)

0.520

 20/25 to 20/40

1 (10%)

3 (18.8%)

6 (27.3%)

 Worse than 20/40

0

0

0

 Efficacy index (Overall = 1.00 ± 0.18)

0.98 ± 0.18

1.00 ± 0.20

1.00 ± 0.17

0.934

Safety

 Improved by at least 1 line

1 (10%)

3 (18.3%)

3 (13.6%)

0.471

 No change

8 (80%)

13(81.3%)

15 (68.2%)

 Worsen by at least 1 line

1 (10%)

0

4 (18.2%)

 Safety index (Overall = 0.99 ± 0.11)

0.97 ± 0.09

1.02 ± 0.11

0.97 ± 0.12

0.406

Correction of astigmatism

 Preoperative cylindrical error by MR (D)

−3.23 ± 0.17

− 3.17 ± 0.70

−3.09 ± 0.62

0.84

 Postoperative cylindrical error by MR (D)

−0.68 ± 0.21

− 0.44 ± 0.44

−0.61 ± 0.42

0.261

 CI

0.87 ± 0.14

0.89 ± 0.14

0.88 ± 0.14

0.969

 IOS

0.21 ± 0.06

0.14 ± 0.15

0.20 ± 0.13

0.329

Wavefront and OSI

HOA

0.21 ± 0.15

0.18 ± 0.09

0.31 ± 0.22

0.058

SA

0.01 ± 0.37

0.18 ± 0.13

0.24 ± 0.21

0.042

Vertical coma

0.14 ± 0.50

0.29 ± 0.46

0.23 ± 0.45

0.727

Horizontal coma

−0.20 ± 0.36

−0.22 ± 0.28

− 0.16 ± 0.39

0.843

Coma

−0.06 ± 0.24

−0.08 ± 0.23

0.16 ± 0.30

0.013

 MTF cutoff (cpd)

33.3 ± 8.13

36.6 ± 11.5

35.1 ± 10.1

0.731

 OSI

1.0 ± 0.66

0.99 ± 0.70

0.91 ± 0.63

0.904

 SR

0.17 ± 0.03

0.19 ± 0.05

0.19 ± 0.05

0.460

 OV 100%

1.10 ± 0.25

1.22 ± 0.38

1.18 ± 0.34

0.695

 OV 20%

0.75 ± 0.19

0.88 ± 0.29

0.84 ± 0.26

0.464

 OV 9%

0.42 ± 0.11

0.49 ± 0.15

0.48 ± 0.15

0.429

  1. SE spherical equivalent, CI correction index, IOS index of success, HOA surgical induced change in higher-order aberrations, SA surgical induced change in spherical aberrations, OSI objective scatter index