Table 9 Comparative table of studies evaluating Pentacam topographic, pachymetric and aberrometry parameters in detecting subclinical (early) keratoconus (confusion matrix)
Study | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | AUC |
|---|---|---|---|
BAD-Da [3] | |||
Ferreira-Mendes et al. [22] | 68.40 | 84.60 | 0.839 |
Huseynli et al. [9] | 95.50 | 73.70 | 0.904 |
Hashemi et al. [23] | 81.10 | 73.20 | 0.860 |
Shetty et al. [24] | 83.80 | 86.00 | 0.887 |
Ruiseñor Vázquez et al. [25] | 89.20 | 82.30 | 0.930 |
Ambrósio et al. [26] | 93.60 | 94.60 | 0.975 |
Steinberg et al. [27] | 65.80 | 65.80 | 0.712 |
Muftuoglu et al. [28] | 60.00 | 90.00 | 0.834 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 75.00 | 96.34 | 0.930 |
PPI-Avga [3] | |||
Cui et al. [29] | 94.70 | 89.70 | 0.957 |
Huseynli et al. [9] | 93.30 | 47.40 | 0.834 |
Shetty et al. [24] | 83.80 | 74.40 | 0.883 |
Ruiseñor Vázquez et al. [25] | 78.40 | 82.80 | 0.860 |
Muftuoglu et al. [28] | 77.00 | 65.00 | 0.806 |
Steinberg et al. [27] | 62.30 | 64.30 | 0.669 |
Uçakhan et al. [30] | 81.80 | 77.80 | 0.842 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 75.00 | 90.24 | 0.850 |
IHDa [3] | |||
Kovács et al. [31] | 80.00 | 75.00 | 0.880 |
Bae et al. [32] | 71.40 | 85.30 | 0.748 |
Huseynli et al. [9] | 82.30 | 65.00 | 0.782 |
Shetty et al. [24] | 43.20 | 67.40 | 0.627 |
Uçakhan et al. [30] | 75.00 | 60.30 | 0.703 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 50.00 | 91.46 | 0.820 |
Art-MAXa [3] | |||
Kovács et al. [31] | 84.00 | 54.00 | 0.740 |
Shetty et al. [24] | 86.50 | 69.80 | 0.850 |
Muftuoglu et al. [28] | 67.00 | 71.00 | 0.722 |
Ruiseñor Vázquez et al. [25] | 90.50 | 86.50 | 0.930 |
Ambrósio et al. [26] | 85.10 | 93.10 | 0.959 |
Steinberg et al. [27] | 30.80 | 30.60 | 0.272 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 67.50 | 91.46 | 0.880 |
IVAa [3] | |||
Bae et al. [32] | 71.40 | 61.80 | 0.733 |
Huseynli et al. [9] | 92.10 | 52.50 | 0.844 |
Hashemi et al. [23] | 82.30 | 73.20 | 0.860 |
Shetty et al. [24] | 10.80 | 95.30 | 0.609 |
Uçakhan et al. [30] | 86.40 | 61.90 | 0.768 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 37.50 | 90.24 | 0.770 |
MCTa [3] | |||
Kovács et al. [31] | 64.00 | 66.00 | 0.670 |
Xu et al. [33] | 92.00 | 47.00 | 0.695 |
Cui et al. [29] | 84.20 | 100.00 | 0.914 |
Reddy et al. [34] | 70.00 | 80.00 | 0.790 |
Muftuoglu et al. [28] | 64.00 | 58.00 | 0.652 |
Uçakhan et al. [30] | 88.90 | 61.40 | 0.805 |
Steinberg et al. [27] | 36.30 | 35.70 | 0.323 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 45.00 | 87.80 | 0.780 |
Anterior coma to 90° [5] | |||
Heidari et al. [35] | 75.00 | 100.00 | 0.857 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 67.50 | 93.90 | 0.86 |
Posterior coma to 90° [5] | |||
Heidari et al. [35] | 75.00 | 78.6 | 0.813 |
Castro-Luna et al.b | 62.50 | 93.90 | 0.85 |