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Table 3 Three-month postoperative responses to visual function questionnaire (VF-14) itemsa

From: Trifocal diffractive intraocular lens implantation in patients after previous corneal refractive laser surgery for myopia

Item

Score (mean) ± SD

Score multiplied by 25

Spectacle independence rate

Reading small print

3.06 ± 0.77

77

81%

Reading a newspaper or a book

3.63 ± 0.62

91

88%

Reading a large-print book or numbers on a telephone

3.88 ± 0.34

97

100%

Recognizing people when they are close to you

4.00 ± 0.00

100

100%

Seeing steps, stairs, or curbs

4.00 ± 0.00

100

100%

Reading traffic, street, or store signs

4.00 ± 0.00

100

100%

Doing fine handwork like sewingb

3.36 ± 0.50

84

87%

Writing checks or filling out forms

3.81 ± 0.40

95

100%

Playing games such as bingo, dominos, card games, mahjong

4.00 ± 0.00

100

100%

Taking part in sports like bowling, handball, tennis, golf

3.94 ± 0.25

98

100%

Cooking

3.94 ± 0.25

98

100%

Watching television

3.88 ± 0.34

97

100%

Driving during the day‡

4.00 ± 0.00

100

100%

Driving at night‡

3.50 ± 0.76

88

100%

  1. aScore scale: 4, no difficulty; 3, a little difficulty; 2, moderate difficulty; 1, quite difficult; 0, impossible to perform; b N = 15; ‡ N = 8