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Table 2 The deviation angles and visual function in two groups preoperatively and postoperatively

From: Comparison of the therapeutic effects of surgery following prism adaptation test versus surgery alone in acute acquired comitant esotropia

Parameter

Combination group (n = 26)

Surgery group (n = 20)

Preoperative

Postoperative

Preoperative

Postoperative

Deviation angles, Mean ± SD

 Distant

39.62 ± 12.48

2.92 ± 2.15a

40.05 ± 8.72

4.00 ± 2.51a

 Near

37.88 ± 11.06

−0.27 ± 2.52a

39.00 ± 9.54

0.50 ± 2.26a

Visual function, no (%)

 Simultaneous perception

16 (61.54)

24 (92.31)a

12 (60.00)

18 (90.00)a

 Fusion

10 (38.46)

21 (80.77)a

6 (30.00)

12 (60.00)

 Stereopsis

5 (19.23)

20 (76.92)a

3 (15.00)

9 (45.00)ab

Near stereoacuity, no (%)

 Central stereopsis

5 (19.23)

22 (84.62)a

3 (15.00)

11 (55.00)ab

 Peripheral stereopsis

13 (50.00)

24 (92.31)a

8 (40.00)

17 (85.00)a

 Stereo blindness

13 (50.00)

2 (7.69)a

12 (60.00)

3 (15.00)a

  1. a vs. preoperative, p < 0.05; b vs. combination group, p < 0.05; no, number; SD, standard deviations