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Table 3 Relationship between preoperative factors, retinal reattachment, and the final VA status

From: Outcomes of a postoperative perfluorocarbon liquid tamponade for complex retinal detachments: 12 years of experience in southern Thailand

 

Reattachment

P value

Final VA Status

P value

No

(n = 22)

Yes

(n = 98)

Better

(n = 56)

Stable or worse (n = 66)

Mean age (SD)

34.3 (±17.6)

43.8 (±18.1)

0.027*

41.9 (±16.8)

42.1 (±19.9)

0.953

Sex

 Female

6 (27.3)

29 (29.6)

1.000

14 (25)

21 (31.8)

0.529

 Male

16 (72.7)

69 (70.4)

 

42 (75)

45 (68.2)

 

Laterality

 Left eye

16 (72.7)

40 (40.8)

0.013*

24 (42.9)

32 (48.5)

0.660

 Right eye

6 (27.3)

58 (59.2)

 

32 (57.1)

34 (51.5)

 

Median logMAR VA (IQR)

2 (2–2)

2 (1.7–2)

0.569

2 (1.6–2)

2 (2–2)

0.134

Lens

 Aphakic

2 (9.1)

11 (11.3)

0.101

3 (5.5)

10 (15.2)

0.214

 Pseudophakic

2 (9.1)

29 (29.9)

 

15 (27.3)

18 (27.3)

 

 Phakic

18 (81.8)

57 (58.8)

 

37 (67.3)

38 (57.6)

 

Cause

 Chronic RRD

6 (27.3)

26 (26.5)

0.970

12 (21.4)

20 (30.3)

0.001*

 Giant tear

6 (27.3)

26 (26.5)

 

24 (42.9)

8 (12.1)

 

 Trauma

3 (13.6)

12 (12.2)

 

5 (8.9)

10 (15.2)

 

 Previously failed RD repair

4 (18.2)

24 (24.5)

 

13 (23.2)

17 (25.8)

 

 TRD

3 (13.6)

10 (10.2)

 

2 (3.6)

11 (16.7)

 

Previous vitrectomy

 No

15 (68.2)

65 (66.3)

1.000

39 (69.6)

41 (62.1)

0.496

 Yes

7 (31.8)

33 (33.7)

 

17 (30.4)

25 (37.9)

 

Median time of symptom-to-PFCL placement (IQR)

64 (20–117)

55 (17–165)

0.804

45 (15–128.5)

82.5 (35.2–258.8)

0.098

Median duration of PFCL placement (IQR)

13.5 (10.2–14)

14 (11–14)

0.817

12 (10–14)

14 (11–14)

0.221

  1. IQR interquartile range; logMAR logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution; PFCL perfluorocarbon liquid; RD, retinal detachment; RRD rhegmatogenous retinal detachment; SD standard deviation; TRD tractional retinal detachment; VA visual acuity