Table 1 Distribution of demographics of normal and abnormal ocular findings among healthy term new-borns in Hospital Kuala Lumpur
Normal Ocular Findings | Abnormal Ocular Findings | P value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N = 134 | N = 69 | ||||
Mean (SD) | n (%) | Mean (SD) | n (%) | ||
New-borns age (day of life) | 1.94 (1.72) | 1.90 (0.89) | 0.850 a | ||
Birth weight (g) | 2991.34 (427.41) | 2998.07 (441.90) | 0.916 a | ||
Term | |||||
37 wks to 38 wks 6 days | 82 (61.2) | 40 (58.0) | 0.879 c | ||
39 wks to 40 wks 6 days | 49 (36.6) | 27 (39.1) | |||
41 wks to 41 wks 6 days | 3 (2.2) | 2 (2.9) | |||
Gender | |||||
Male | 78 (58.2) | 43 (62.3) | 0.572 b | ||
Female | 56 (41.8) | 26 (37.7) | |||
Race | |||||
Malay | 109 (81.3) | 50 (72.5) | 0.384 c | ||
Chinese | 7 (5.2) | 6 (8.7) | |||
Indian | 13 (9.7) | 11 (15.9) | |||
Others | 5 (3.7) | 2 (2.9) | |||
Maternal age (year) | 28.73 (6.32) | 28.45 (5.68) | 0.756 a | ||
Maternal gravida | |||||
One | 38 (28.4) | 22 (31.9) | 0.911 b | ||
Two | 30 (22.4) | 13 (18.8) | |||
Three | 30 (22.4) | 13 (18.8) | |||
Four | 20 (14.9) | 11 (15.9) | |||
Five or more | 16 (11.9) | 10 (14.5) | |||
Mode of delivery | |||||
SVD | 64 (47.8) | 52 (75.4) | < 0.001 b | ||
LSCS | 70 (52.2) | 17 (24.6) | |||