Fig. 5

Newly appeared epiretinal membranes (ERMs) in eyes that had no ERMs at baseline. A case of a 76-year-old woman with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. At baseline, she presented no ERMs on optical coherence tomography (top). A posterior vitreous detachment (arrowhead) had occurred during the observation period (middle). Following 36 months from the first intravitreal injection, ERMs graded as partial adherent (arrowhead) had appeared (bottom). Aflibercept was injected 16 times and ranibizumab was injected 11 times during this period