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Table 1 Table of presenting visual acuity. Mean SE (standard deviation, SD) in diopters [D]

From: Refractive errors and visual impairment among children and adolescents in southernmost China

Age groups

n

Mild PVAI (CI) (%)

Moderate

PVAI (CI) (%)

Severe

PVAI (CI) (%)

Abnormal UCVA

(CI) (%)

UCVA worse than 20/40 in worse eye (CI) (%)

Mean SE[D]

6–8

11,277

2.0 (0.18–0.2)

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

20.0 (0.0–0.0)

5.7 (24.9–26.5)

6.0 (5.6–6.4)

-0.98 ± 1.37

9–11

12,292

7.2 (6.8–7.7)

8.3 (7.8–8.8)

0.2 (0.1–0.2)

55.4 (54.5–56.2)

27.2 (26.5–28.0)

-1.16 ± 1.42

12–15

7955

9.6 (CI: 8.9–10.2)

13.7 (13.0–14.5)

0.4 (0.3–0.6)

64.0 (63.0–65.1)

40.5 (39.4–41.6)

-1.39 ± 1.50

Total

31,524

6.0 (5.7–6.2)

7.0 (6.8–7.3)

0.2 (0.1–0.2)

46.9 (46.4–47.5)

23.0 (22.5–23.5)

-1.16 ± 1.43