Table 1 The diagnostic performance of DL_Model and human graders testing in internal hold-out testing dataset
Accuracy (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) | Sensitivity (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Deep learning models | 0.80 (0.76 to 0.84) | 0.79 (0.75 to 0.83) | 0.80 (0.76 to 0.84) |
Human experts | |||
#1 Glaucoma specialist | 0.74 (0.70 to 0.78) | 0.81 (0.78 to 0.85) | 0.68 (0.64 to 0.72) |
#2 Glaucoma specialist | 0.69 (0.65 to 0.73) | 0.65 (0.61 to 0.69) | 0.72 (0.68 to 0.76) |