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Table 2 Distribution of the top ten pediatric eye disease by age group

From: Spectrum of ophthalmic diseases in children hospitalized in a tertiary ophthalmology hospital in China from 2010 to 2019

Diagnoses

0–3 Yrs N = 10,779(24.2%)

4–6 Yrs N = 12,523(28.1%)

7–12 Yrs N = 13,493(30.3%)

13–17 Yrs N = 7757(17.4%)

Total N = 44,552 (100%)

p

Refractive error

1187(11.0)

5722(45.7)

7062(52.3)

4379(56.5)

18,350(41.2)

0.000

Strabismus

1435(13.3)

5254(42.0)

6561(48.6)

2846(36.7)

16,096(36.1)

0.000

Cataract

2509(23.3)

1249(10.0)

1335(9.9)

951(12.3)

6044(13.6)

0.000

Trauma

1093(10.1%)

1549(12.4%)

1776(13.2%)

852(11.0%)

5270(11.8%)

0.000

Congenital ptosis

1089(10.1)

1651(13.2)

776(5.8)

388(5.0)

3904(8.8)

0.000

Tumors

2117(19.6)

638(5.1)

537(4.0)

331(4.3)

3623(8.1)

0.000

Amblyopia

133(1.2)

1210(9.7)

1180(8.7)

651(8.4)

3174(7.1)

0.000

Glaucoma

1265(11.7)

483(3.9)

736(5.5)

634(8.2)

3118(7.0)

0.000

Entropion and trichiasis of eyelid

784(7.3)

1290(10.3)

800(5.9)

223(2.9)

3097(7.0)

0.000

Retinal detachment

324(3.0)

365(2.9)

911(6.8)

1300(16.8)

2900(6.5)

0.000