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Table 3 Comparison of ocular surface and MG parameters among three groups in elderly patients

From: The correlation between Demodex infestation and meibomian gland dysfunction at different ages

 

Positive

Suspicious positive

Negative

P value

OSDI

25.99 ± 11.13

20.52 ± 8.31

20.27 ± 7.98

0.037*

FBUT

3.77 ± 1.73

4.30 ± 1.80

5.37 ± 1.70

0.002

CFS

1.32 ± 1.88

0.61 ± 0.92

0.32 ± 0.48

0.036

SIT(mm)

8.72 ± 6.23

10.22 ± 6.98

9.18 ± 7.37

0.820*

LLT(nm)

79.76 ± 22.03

78.17 ± 21.36

75.22 ± 20.19

0.663

MG dropout

3.35 ± 1.29

2.22 ± 1.21

1.58 ± 1.26

0.000

Plugging of MG orifices

5.19 ± 1.19

4.41 ± 1.81

4.06 ± 1.47

0.008

Lid margin abnormality

4.32 ± 1.42

3.67 ± 1.61

2.68 ± 1.29

0.000

MG expression

7.45 ± 3.57

6.72 ± 4.40

4.95 ± 2.72

0.037*

Meibum quality

14.89 ± 4.21

12.61 ± 4.79

12.58 ± 5.02

0.059*

  1. MG Meibomian gland, OSDI Ocular surface disease index, FBUT Fluorescein tear film break-up time, CFS Corneal fluorescein staining, SIT Schirmer test I, LLT Lipid layer thickness
  2. P-value determined by Kruskal–Wallis H test; * indicates analysis of variance
  3. Significant P-values (P < 0.05) are in bold