Skip to main content

Table 1 Clinical characteristics of enrolled patients

From: Visual outcomes of epiretinal membrane removal after diffractive-type multifocal intraocular lens implantation

Characteristics

ERM group (n = 25)

Control group (n = 24)

P value

Age, years

63.92 ± 5.27

63.63 ± 3.89

0.809

Follow up, months

18.68 ± 8.88

18.96 ± 5.96

0.898

Sex, male (%)

6 (24.0)

11 (45.8)

0.140

Diabetes, yes (%)

2 (8.0)

2 (8.3)

0.680

Hypertenstion, yes (%)

11 (44.0)

10 (41.7)

0.549

Laterality, OD (%)

15 (60.0)

15 (62.5)

 > 0.999

Previous LASER photocoagulation, yes (%)

3 (12.0)

2 (8.3)

0.520

Refractive error in SE, D

-0.48 ± 0.66

-0.38 ± 0.26

0.283

Refractive astigmatism, D

-0.57 ± 0.34

-0.47 ± 0.26

0.510

Axial lengths, mm

23.53 ± 0.70

23.86 ± 0.98

0.285

Mean keratometry, D

44.09 ± 1.76

43.96 ± 1.26

0.796

Corneal astigmatism, D

-0.61 ± 0.38

-0.58 ± 0.26

0.762

Central subfield thickness, µm

398.85 ± 53.44

266.25 ± 23.38

 < 0.001

Grade of ERM

 Grade 2, no (%)

11 (44.0)

  

 Grade 3, no (%)

14 (56.0)

  
  1. Data are mean ± standard deviation (range) unless otherwise indicated
  2. EIFL ectopic inner foveal layer, ERM epiretinal membrane, SE spherical equivalent