Parameter | P-Value | Standardized Coefficient Beta | Regression Coefficient B | 95% Confidence Interval |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (Years) | <0.001 | 0.236 | 0.020 | 0.017, 0.023 |
Gender (men / Women) | 0.006 | −0.047 | − 0.079 | − 0.136, − 0.022 |
Rural / Urban Region of Habitation | <0.001 | 0.149 | 0.067 | 0.052, 0.082 |
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | <0.001 | −0.097 | − 0.021 | − 0.028, − 0.013 |
Level of Education (1–5) | 0.037 | 0.037 | 0.029 | 0.002, 0.056 |
Self-Reported Income | <0.001 | 0.113 | 0.042 | 0.029, 0.055 |
Cognitive Score | <0.001 | −0.064 | − 0.014 | − 0.021, − 0.006 |
Alcohol Consumption Frequency | 0.010 | − 0.045 | − 0.021 | − 0.037, − 0.005 |
Smoking Never / Ever | 0.049 | − 0.035 | − 0.063 | − 0.125, 0 |
Smoking Package Years | 0.069 | −0.032 | − 0.014 | − 0.029, 0.001 |
Hours Spent With Vigorously Intensive Physical Activities Per Week | 0.417 | 0.015 | 0.014 | − 0.019, 0.046 |
Hours Spent With Moderate Physical Activities Per week | <0.001 | − 0.108 | −0.030 | − 0.040, − 0.021 |
Hours Spent With Walking Per Week | 0.020 | 0.042 | 0.015 | 0.002, 0.027 |
Hours Spent With Sitting Per Week | 0.873 | 0.003 | 0.001 | −0.010, 0.012 |
Hypertension history | 0.013 | 0.045 | 0.076 | 0.016, 0.135 |
Cardiovascular disease history | <0.001 | 0.088 | 0.188 | 0.112, 0.264 |
Diabetes history | 0.434 | 0.015 | 0.035 | −0.053, 0.123 |
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 0.347 | 0.016 | 0.001 | −0.001, 0.002 |
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | <0.001 | −0.077 | −0.005 | − 0.007, − 0.003 |
Mean Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 0.699 | − 0.023 | − 0.001 | − 0.005, 0.003 |
Glucose (mmol/L) | 0.050 | − 0.040 | −0.019 | − 0.037, 0 |
Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 0.380 | −0.018 | − 0.013 | − 0.042, 0.016 |
Creatinine | 0.005 | 0.071 | 0.002 | 0.001, 0.003 |
High-Density Lipoproteins (mmol/L) | 0.341 | 0.019 | 0.035 | −0.037, 0.107 |
Low-Density Lipoproteins (mmol/L) | 0.229 | −0.025 | −0.020 | − 0.052, 0.013 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 0.104 | −0.033 | −0.020 | − 0.044, 0.004 |
Use of Aspirin Yes / No | 0.011 | 0.045 | 0.080 | 0.018, 0.142 |
Depression Score | 0.256 | 0.020 | 0.003 | −0.002, 0.007 |
Ophthalmological Parameters | ||||
Visual Acuity | <0.001 | −0.247 | − 0.647 | − 0.732, − 0.562 |
BCVA(LogMAR) | <0.001 | 0.168 | 0.748 | 0.600, 0.896 |
Axial Length (mm) | <0.001 | 0.385 | 0.261 | 0.239, 0.283 |
refractive errors | <0.001 | −0.387 | −0.155 | −0.168, − 0.142 |
Anterior Corneal Curvature Radius (mm) | <0.001 | 0.087 | 0.263 | 0.157, 0.369 |
Central Corneal Thickness (μm) | 0.012 | 0.045 | 0.001 | 0, 0.002 |
Anterior Chamber Depth (mm) | <0.001 | 0.081 | 0.124 | 0.070, 0.178 |
Lens Thickness (mm) | <0.001 | 0.090 | 0.198 | 0.120, 0.277 |
Intraocular Pressure mmHg) | 0.371 | −0.016 | −0.005 | − 0.015, 0.006 |
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness (μm) | <0.001 | −0.256 | −0.017 | − 0.019, − 0.014 |
Subfoveal Choroidal Thickness (μm) | <0.001 | − 0.367 | − 0.003 | − 0.003, − 0.002 |
Fundus Tessellation | 0.149 | − 0.025 | −0.190 | − 0.447, 0.068 |
Macular Retinal Thickness (μm) | 0.878 | 0.003 | 0.0000747 | −0.001, 0.001 |
Optic Disc Size (mm2) | <0.001 | 0.097 | 0.152 | 0.091, 0.213 |
Nuclear Cataract | <0.001 | 0.117 | 0.075 | 0.051, 0.099 |
Cortical Cataract | <0.001 | 0.106 | 0.515 | 0.333, 0.698 |
Subcapsular Posterior Cataract | 0.851 | 0.004 | 0.065 | −0.616, 0.746 |
Glaucoma history | <0.001 | 0.078 | 0.372 | 0.198, 0.547 |
Glaucoma prevalence | <0.001 | 0.148 | 0.535 | 0.415, 0.655 |
Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Prevalence, Total | 0.004 | −0.050 | −0.085 | −0.142, 0.028 |
Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Early Stage | 0.950 | −0.001 | −0.003 | − 0.107, − 0.100 |
Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Intermediate Stage | 0.002 | − 0.054 | −0.118 | − 0.193, 0.044 |
Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Late Stage | 0.218 | 0.021 | 0.195 | −0.116, 0.506 |
Diabetic Retinopathy, Prevalence | 0.017 | 0.044 | 0.304 | 0.053, 0.555 |
Retinal Vein Occlusion, Total | 0.215 | 0.021 | 0.104 | −0.060, 0.268 |
Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy | 0.022 | 0.039 | 0.455 | 0.065, 0.846 |