Table 2 Characteristics of various studies on surgical procedures for myopic macular hole with retinal detachment
Trial, year | Vital dyes | Area of ILM peeling | Type of tamponade gas | Face-down duration | Other treatment | Intraoperative and postoperative complications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ikuno (2003) [14] | ICG | 2–3 DD | 14 % or 16 % C3F8 | 2 weeks | No | Posterior capsule opacification Cataract Recurrent RD |
Lam (2006) [15] | ICG | 3–4 DD | 12 % C3F8/air mixture | 7–10 days | Endolaser at the MH margin | Suprachoroidal hemorrhage Iatrogenic retinal breaks Cataract Glaucoma |
Li KK (2010) [17] | TA and 0.15 % trypan blue | Between superotemporal and inferotemporal vascular arcades | 14 % C3F8 | 2 weeks | No | Transient increased IOP |
Li X (2009) [9] | TA or ICG | NA | 14 % C3F8/air mixture | 3 weeks | No | Iatrogenic retinal tear Elevated IOP |
Nakanishi (2008) [10] | TA and ICG | NA | SF6 or C3F8 | At least 1 week | No | Iatrogenic retinal breaks Temporary elevations of IOP Vitreous hemorrhage |
Uemoto (2004) [18] | 0.25 % ICG | Within the vascular arcade | 24 % SF6 or 14 % C3F8 or room air | 1 week | No | Iatrogenic retinal breaks Epiretinal membrane Nuclear cataract |
Wei (2013) [16] | TA ± 0.5 % ICG ± | 3–4 DD | 14 % C3F8/air mixture | 2 weeks | No | Retinal breaks Epiretinal membrane MH reopen Cataract Glaucoma |