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Table 4 Factors associated with unstable refractive outcome after uncomplicated cataract surgery in glaucomatous eyes

From: Anterior segment configuration as a predictive factor for refractive outcome after cataract surgery in patients with glaucoma

Variables

SRK II

SRK T

Univariate analysis

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysisa

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

P value

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

P value

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

P value

Age at surgery (for each year older)

0.993 (0.958–1.029)

0.692

1.003 (0.969–1.039)

0.853

  

Female gender

1.355 (0.607–3.025)

0.459

1.649 (0.764–3.560)

0.203

  

Preoperative BCVA (for each logMAR increase)

1.226 (0.766–1.960)

0.396

1.419 (0.911–2.211)

0.121

  

Preoperative IOP (mmHg)

1.051 (0.978–1.130)

0.179

1.023 (0.953–1.099)

0.527

  

IOP change (mmHg)

1.050 (0.892–1.236)

0.559

1.020 (0.873–1.192)

0.805

  

Prior LPI

2.423 (0.856–6.865)

0.116

1.394 (0.484–4.014)

0.538

  

Prior trabeculectomy

2.009 (0.728–5.547)

0.178

2.182 (0.805–5.915)

0.125

  

Axial length (mm)

0.925 (0.650–1.316)

0.665

0.681 (0.474–0.979)

0.038

0.931 (0.348–2.491)

0.887

Deviation from mean axial length (mm)

1.216 (0.736–2.010)

0.445

0.952 (0.576–1.575)

0.849

  

Mean keratometry (D)

0.974 (0.831–1.143)

0.749

1.091 (0.897–1.327)

0.383

  

Closed-angle glaucoma

1.579 (0.711–3.509)

0.262

1.739 (0.815–3.709)

0.152

  

History of acute angle closure

2.048 (0.883–4.749)

0.112

1.241 (0.541–2.847)

0.610

  

Lens thickness (mm)

0.388 (0.138–1.109)

0.132

0.435 (0.161–1.175)

0.098

0.119 (0.014–1.015)

0.060

Parameters of anterior segment configuration

 ACD (mm)

0.701 (0.394–1.248)

0.227

0.658 (0.380–1.139)

0.135

  

 Deviation from mean ACD (mm)

2.008 (0.703–5.731)

0.193

1.795 (0.661–4.875)

0.251

  

 LV (mm)

2.331 (1.274–5.578)

0.039

2.713 (1.171–6.285)

0.020

38.293 (1.766–830.314)

0.020

 AOD500 (μm)

0.999 (0.997–1.002)

0.719

0.999 (0.997–1.002)

0.714

  

 TIA (degree)

0.992 (0.953–1.034)

0.713

1.000 (0.963–1.039)

0.992

  
  1. CI confidencial interval, BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, logMAR logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution, IOP intraocular pressure, SE spherical equivalent, D diopter, LPI laser peripheral iridotomy, NTG normal tension glaucoma, POAG primary open-angle glaucoma, ACD anterior chamber depth, LV lens vault, AOD500 angle opening distance at 500 μm, TIA trabecular iris angle
  2. aOnly variables with a P value of less than .10 in the univariate analysis were included in the multivariate model