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Table 2 Comparison of ocular biological parameters of CEL and control groups

From: Initial screening for occult congenital ectopia lentis based on ocular biological parameters in preschool children

Parameters

CEL

Control

Z/F-value

P-value

Spherical power (D)

-4.75(-7.063 to -3.063)

-5(-6.688 to -3.500)

-0.637

0.524

RA (D)

-2.875(-5.938 to -1.313)

-1.75(-2.6875 to -1.000)

-2.927

< 0.05*

AL (mm)

22.96(22.165 to 24.100)

24.48(23.843 to 25.120)

-4.22

< 0.001**

Kmed (D)

41.115(39.478 to 42.765)

43.538(42.755 to 44.745)

-4.963

< 0.001**

Kmax (D)

41.625(39.743 to 43.453)

44.730(43.515 to 45.900)

-4.776

< 0.001**

Kmin (D)

40.73(39.160 to 41.953)

42.46(41.963 to 43.538)

-4.691

< 0.001**

CA (D)

-1.23(-1.950 to -0.485)

-1.93(-2.560 to -1.268)

-2.634

< 0.05*

IA (D)

-1.860(-3.650 to -0.500)

0.240(-4.175 to 0.558)

-5.318

< 0.001**

AXIS(RA-CA)(°)

19.000(9.250 to 31.750)

5.000(2.000 to 10.000)

-4.729

< 0.001**

AL/CR

2.822(2.708 to 2.916)

3.137(3.097 to 3.245)

-6.916

< 0.001**

WTW (mm)

11.707 ± 0.239

12.067 ± 0.242

0.411

< 0.001**

  1. CEL: congenital ectopia lentis; RA: refractive astigmatism; AL: axial length; Kmed: mean keratometry; Kmax: maximum keratometry; Kmin: minimum keratometry; CA: corneal astigmatism; IA: internal astigmatism; AXIS(RA-CA): difference between axis of RA and CA; AL/CR: axial length-corneal radius ratio; WTW: white-to-white corneal diameter; D: diopters. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.001