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Table 5 Complications of 27-gauge vitrectomy

From: Twenty-seven-gauge vitrectomy: a consecutive, single-centre case series with exclusive use over a 4-year period

Complications

n

Primary indications

Intraoperative

  

Retinal breaks

2

Diabetic traction retinal detachment (2)

Suprachoroidal haemorrhage

1

 

Post-operative

  

Retinal detachment in previously attached retina

2

Vitreous haemorrhage (1)

Macular hole (1)

Transient ocular hypertension (> 21mmHg at day 1)

57

 

Ocular hypertension by indication for primary vitrectomy:

  

Retinal detachment

10

 

Epiretinal membrane

9

 

Macular hole

11

 

Vitreous haemorrhage

5

 

Vitreous opacities

8

 

Vitreomacular traction

10

 

Other indications

4

 

Ocular hypertension by tamponade:

  

No tamponade

36

 

Gas

18

 

Silicone oil

3

 

Transient ocular hypotony (≤ 5mmHg at day 1)

39

 

Ocular hypotony by indication for primary vitrectomy:

  

Retinal detachment

5

 

Epiretinal membrane

9

 

Macular hole

7

 

Vitreous haemorrhage / opacities

7

 

Vitreomacular traction

3

 

Other indications

8

 

Ocular hypotony by tamponade:

  

No tamponade

27

 

Gas

10

 

Silicone oil

2

 

Epiretinal membrane

7

 
  1. Data displayed are Mean(SD) for interval data; RD, Retinal detachment; ERM, Epiretinal membrane; MH, Macular hole; VO, Vitreous opacities; VMT, Vitreomacular traction; *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; Test for statistically significant change over time for each post-operative visit is compared with the pre-operative visit