Table 1 Characteristics of the studies included in the meta-analysis
From: Novel surgical approaches for treating myopic traction maculopathy: a meta-analysis
Study design | Study conducted by | No of eyes | Average age in years | AL (mm) | Treatment | ILM staining | Tamponade | Preoperative foveal retinal detachment (%) | Preoperative ERM | Preoperative- CFT (μm) | Postoperative- CFT (μm) | Preoperative BCVA (LogMAR) | Postoperative BCVA (LogMAR) | Preoperative MH | Postoperative MH | Follow-up (months) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retrospective | Xin et al. [31] | 18 | 56.78 ± 5.75 | 27.59 ± 0.57 | FSIP | Indocyanine green | Air | 5 (27.78) | - | 889.72 ± 118.27 | 134.94 ± 21.49 | 1.69 ± 0.19 | 1.13 ± 0.21 | 0 | 0 | 6 months |
|  | 16 | 57.75 ± 6.37 | 27.55 ± 0.70 | Standard ILMP | Indocyanine green | Air | 3 (18.75) | - | 892.44 ± 126.15 | 149.44 ± 19.60 | 1.66 ± 0.19 | 1.45 ± 0.11 | 0 | 2 | 6 months | |
Retrospective | Wang et al. [13] | 15 | 65.8 ± 7.1 | 29.1 ± 1.1 | FISP | Indocyanine green | Gas | 15 | - | - | - | 0.65 ± 0.5 | 0.34 ± 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 ± 5.3 |
|  | 30 | 63.2 ± 12.0 | 29.1 ± 1.8 | Standard ILMP | Indocyanine green | Gas | 30 | - | - | - | 0.74 ± 0.5 | 0.58 ± 0.6 | 0 | 5 | 47.5 ± 18.5 | |
Prospective | Elwan et al. [32] | 13 | 54.54 ± 6.4 | 29.2 ± 9.05 | FSIP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Gas | - | - | 687.08 ± 150.20 | 168.38 ± 44.41 | 1.68 ± 0.3 | 0.7 ± 0.26 | 0 | 0 | 12 months |
|  | 15 | 54.67 ± 5.7 | 29.15 ± 11.87 | Standard ILMP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Gas | - | - | 671.53 ± 157.8 | 156.47 ± 45.8 | 1.56 ± 0.3 | 0.83 ± 0.23 | 0 | 0 | 12 months | |
Retrospective | Iwasaki et al. [33] | 11 | 71.8 ± 6.7 | 29.7 ± 1.8 | FSIP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Gas | 6 (54.5) | 8 (72.7) | 557.60 ± 270.00 | 128.80 ± 46.50 | 0.61 ± 0.43 | 0.34 ± 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 17.1 months |
|  | 11 | 70.4 ± 9.7 | 28.8 ± 1.6 | Standard ILMP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Gas | 5 (45.5) | 6 (54.5) | 547.30 ± 213.70 | 130.30 ± 38.00 | 0.65 ± 0.31 | 0.52 ± 0.43 | 0 | 3 | 40.3 months | |
Retrospective | Wang et al. [34] | 13 | 50.0 ± 9.6 | 29.3 | FSIP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | C3F8 gas | 6 (46) | 0 | 507.68 ± 53.80 | 308.30 ± 65.45 | 1.1 (0.8–1.7) | 0.9 (0.6–1.2) | 0 | 1 | 6 months |
|  | 20 | 50.1 ± 9.3 | 28.95 | Standard ILMP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | C3F8 gas | 8 (40) | 0 | 522.87 ± 50.31 | 312.94 ± 45.50 | 1.1 (0.8–1.7) | 0.9 (0.7–1.2) | 0 | 2 | 6 months | |
Retrospective | Shiraki et al. [35] | 26 | 65.2 ± 10.8 | 30.1 ± 1.9 | FSIP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Sulfur hexafluoride gas | 8 | - | - | - | 0.60 ± 0.35 | 0.32 ± 0.43 | 12 | 0 | 21.5 ± 9.0 |
|  | 76 | 65.5 ± 9.3 | 29.3 ± 1.4 | Standard ILMP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Sulfur hexafluoride gas | 29 | - | - | - | 0.61 ± 0.39 | 0.37 ± 0.38 | 0 | 6 | 25.8 ± 10.3 | |
Retrospective | Tian et al. [27] | 18 | 52.80 ± 10.80 | - | FSIP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Fluid air exchange | 10 (55.6) | - | 615.17 ± 169.7 | 143.36 ± 52.40 | 1.46 ± 0.80 | 0.56 ± 0.30 | 0 | 3 | 20.9 ± 9.6 |
|  | 18 | 58.00 ± 13.20 | - | Standard ILMP | Brilliant blue G (BBG) | Fluid air exchange | 9 (50) | - | 631.60 ± 146.30 | 141.60 ± 93.40 | 1.11 ± 0.80 | 0.67 ± 0.50 | 1 | 1 | 19.6 ± 4.1 | |
Retrospective | Ho et al. [26] | 12 | 58.20 ± 10.50 | - | FSIP | Indocyanine green | - | 4 | - | 815.00 ± 302.00 | 122.00 ± 67.00 | 1.70 ± 0.40 | 0.89 ± 0.56 | - | 0 | 55.6 ± 16.2 |
|  | 7 | 54.40 ± 6.50 | - | Standard ILMP | Indocyanine green | - | 7 | - | 783.00 ± 215.0 | 137.00 ± 52.0 | 1.67 ± 0.23 | 1.39 ± 0.33 | - | 2 | 52.4 ± 14.6 | |
Retrospective | Zhu et al. [36] | 15 | 57.55 ± 9.45 | - | FSIP | - | - | - | - | 578.33 ± 200.18 | 134.27 ± 25.29 | 1.11 ± 0.35 | 0.64 ± 0.21 | - | 0 | 18.65 ± 5.15 months |
|  | 16 | - | Standard ILMP | - | - | - | - | 596.51 ± 196.69 | 126.25 ± 36.61 | 1.03 ± 0.33 | 0.67 ± 0.24 | - | 1 |