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  1. To characterize anterior corneal higher-order aberration (HOA) excimer ablation map patterns in postoperative LASIK ectasia (POE) and to examine correlations between newly identified corneal HOA ablation map f...

    Authors: Avi Wallerstein, Sangeetha Santhakumaran, Lauren Tabunar, Mark Cohen and Mathieu Gauvin
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:517
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. To review cases of branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) secondary to rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) and its surgical management and presume their mechanism.

    Authors: Youna Choi, Sung Jun Kim, Jae Jung Lee, Moosa Hasan Zaidi, Yong Un Shin, Ik Soo Byon, Ji Eun Lee and Sung Who Park
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:513
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. In the present study, we explored the role of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and its association with ferroptosis in lens epithelium cells (LECs) of age-related cataract (...

    Authors: Yong Wang, Pengfei Li, Congyu Wang, Sijie Bao, Siwen Wang, Guowei Zhang, Xi Zou, Jian Wu, Yu Guan, Min Ji and Huaijin Guan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:514
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. Overelevation in adduction is common in patients with primary esotropia. This study evaluates the variation in ocular motility pattern in patients with primary inferior oblique (IO) muscle overaction after eso...

    Authors: Paulo Freitas-da-Costa, Hélio Alves, Renato Santos-Silva, Fernando Falcão-Reis, Jorge Breda and Augusto Magalhães
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:512
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. To evaluate the long-term prognosis of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) combined with verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT), according t...

    Authors: Junwoo Lee, Kiyoung Kim, Eung Suk Kim, Seung-Young Yu and Min Seok Kang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:511
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. To investigate the outcome of non-valved glaucoma drainage implant surgery (GDIS) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients divided in the first GDI group (patients who underwent the first GDIS) and the s...

    Authors: Shuu Morita, Teruhiko Hamanaka, Tetsuro Sakurai, Satoshi Watanabe, Yoshihito Sakanishi, Nobuo Ishida and Nobuyuki Ebihara
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:509
    Content type: Research Published on:

  10. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a complex of eye and visual problems that arise while using a computer or other Video Display Terminal (DVT). With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of these DVTs h...

    Authors: Dulnério Barbosa Sengo, Abel da Deolinda Bernardo Pica, Isaura Ilorena d’Alva Brito Dos Santos, Laura Mavota Mate, Avelino Nelson Mazuze, Pablo Caballero and Inmaculada López-Izquierdo
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:508
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a significant cause of severe vision loss. The main purpose of this study was to identify mass spectrometry proteomics-based potential biomarkers of AMD that contribut...

    Authors: Hanmu Guo, Jianqing Li and Peirong Lu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:507
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. To investigate the frequency and location of additional primary malignancies in a Polish cohort of uveal melanoma (UM) patients registered in a single centre database.

    Authors: Marta Wróblewska-Zierhoffer, Barbara Paprzycka, Anna Kubiak, Łukasz Tomczyk and Iwona Rospond-Kubiak
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:506
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. To compare the effectiveness and safety of a 27-gauge (27G) beveled-tip microincision vitrectomy surgery (MIVS) with a 25-gauge (25G) flat-tip MIVS for the treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).

    Authors: Jingjie Liu, Boshi Liu, Juping Liu, Dejia Wen, Manqiao Wang, Yan Shao and Xiaorong Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:504
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. To assess oxidative effects induced by a high-calorie diet on the retina of Wistar rats and test the antioxidative effects of carnosine supplementation.

    Authors: Rogil Jose de Almeida Torres, Fernando Moreto, Andrea Luchini, Rogerio Joao de Almeida Torres, Sofia Pimentel Longo, Ricardo Aurino Pinho, Seigo Nagashima, Lucia de Noronha, Artur Junio Togneri Ferron, Carol Cristina Vagula de Almeida Silva, Camila Renata Correa, Giancarlo Aldini and Ana Lucia Anjos Ferreira
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:502
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. The incidence of refractive surgery-related dry eye disease (DED) is rising due to the increasing popularity of corneal refractive surgery. The moisture chamber goggles (MCGs) have been shown to tear evaporati...

    Authors: Tianze Huang, Yuchen Wang, Zhou Zhu, Qingyang Wu, Di Chen and Ying Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:501
    Content type: Research Published on:

  19. To predict, using deep learning, the first recurrence in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) after three monthly loading injections of intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growt...

    Authors: Boa Jang, Sang-Yoon Lee, Chaea Kim, Un Chul Park, Young-Gon Kim and Eun Kyoung Lee
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:499
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. To investigate the validation of phenol red thread (PRT) test in a Chinese population by evaluating the intraobserver repeatability and interobserver reproducibility, determining correlations between the PRT t...

    Authors: Yiran Hao, Tao Jin, Lei Zhu, Mengnan Zhao, Silu Wang, Zhongying Li, Lei Tian and Ying Jie
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:498
    Content type: Research Published on:

  21. One of the many consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic was a worldwide lockdown of ophthalmic surgery procedures for several months in 2020. The present study aims to answer the following question: does an inte...

    Authors: Nicky H. Hulsmans, Rudy M. M. A. Nuijts and Richard H. C. Zegers
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:497
    Content type: Research Published on:

  22. Sutureless scleral fixed intraocular lens implantation (SF-IOL) has become one of the mainstream schemes in clinical treatment of aphakic eyes because of its advantages, such as avoiding dislocation of intraoc...

    Authors: Zhao Liu, Qian Xie, XingWang Chen, Bing Xie and ShanJun Cai
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:493
    Content type: Research Published on:

  26. To analyse the efficacy of the therapeutic use of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the tissue repair process of allogeneic scleral grafts in patients with contracted sockets by analysing the speed of graft va...

    Authors: Qin Huang, Yangbin Fang, Yao Lai and Hongfei Liao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:492
    Content type: Research Published on:

  27. Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a nonspecific orbital inflammatory disease with the third highest prevalence among orbital diseases, and its pathogenesis is associated with T-cell-mediated immune resp...

    Authors: Yenan Fang, Bingyan Shen, Qin Dai, Qiqi Xie, Xinyu Li, Wencan Wu and Min Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:491
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a genetic eye disorder that leads to abnormal development of retinal blood vessels, resulting in vision impairment. This study aims to identify pathogenic variant...

    Authors: Jiayu Li, Chanjuan Wang, Shaochi Zhang, Bo Cai, Bo Pan, Caihong Sun, Xiaolong Qi, Chunmei Ma, Wei Fang, Kangxin Jin, Xiaojun Bi, Zibing Jin and Wenjuan Zhuang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:489
    Content type: Research Published on:

  30. To evaluate the accuracy of preoperative biomicroscopy (BM), ultrasonography (US), and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to determine complete posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) confirmed ...

    Authors: Jasmin Zvorničanin, Edita Zvorničanin and Maja Popović
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:488
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. Myopia has recently emerged as a significant threat to global public health. The high and pathological myopia in children and adolescents could result in irreversible damage to eye tissues and severe impairmen...

    Authors: Chunxiao Yan, Fangkun Zhao, Shang Gao, Xiaoyu Liu, Taorui Yu, Yanan Mu, Lijun Zhang and Jun Xu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:486
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  32. By comparing the results of the new self-contained darkroom refractive screener (YD-SX-A) versus table-top autorefractor and cycloplegic retinoscopy, to evaluate the performance of the YD-SX-A in detecting ref...

    Authors: Xianxian Wei, Lili Li, Li Jiang, Haiyan Lu, Huiyao Huang, Dedong Zhong, Liang Pan, Diefeng Wei, Yun Han, Hong Lin and Qi Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:487
    Content type: Research Published on:

  34. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is one of the most common causes of vision loss. A substantial increase in the burden of AMD is expected in the aging populations, including the Iranians. We investigated...

    Authors: Amirhossein Roshanshad, Romina Roshanshad, Seyed Ali Moosavi, Ali Ardekani, Sara Sadat Nabavizadeh, Reza Fereidooni, Hossein Ashraf and Hossein Molavi Vardanjani
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:484
    Content type: Research Published on:

  35. Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is the leading indication for EK and may coexist with cataract and presbyopia. Notably, the outcomes of phacoemulsification in FECD patients are not as favorable as t...

    Authors: Marina Rodríguez-Calvo-de-Mora, Carlos Rocha-de-Lossada, Vito Romano, Manuel Rodríguez-Vallejo and Joaquín Fernández
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:483
    Content type: Review Published on:

  36. To compare the accuracy of nine intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas, including three traditional formulas (SRK/T, Haigis, and Hoffer Q) and six new-generation formulas (Barrett Universal II [BUII...

    Authors: Na Hyun Kim, Yujin Gim, Kyu-Ryong Choi, Wool Suh, Roo Min Jun and Kyung Eun Han
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:482
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. IOL fixation without capsular support presents challenges for surgeons. Although innovative techniques were developed to address subluxated IOLs, adjustable IOL fixation methods are seldom reported. We introdu...

    Authors: Lulu Chen, Zaowen Wang, Lu Sun, Yongxiang Tang, Wenda Sui, Ailing Bian, Xia Zhang, Yong Zhong and Shunhua Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:481
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. The spatial position of the lens in patients with cortical age-related cataract (CARC) is unclear. We investigated a basis for the assessment of visual quality after cataract surgery by analysing the ultrasoun...

    Authors: Zhiying Yu, Na Li, Fenglei Wang, Jing Fu, Shasha Xue and Ling Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:480
    Content type: Research Published on:

  40. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of blindness in children and an ROP epidemic is predicted this decade in sub-Saharan Africa. With the increasing survival rate of preterm babies in Uganda, a...

    Authors: Iddi Ndyabawe, Flavia Namiiro, Anita Tumwebaze Muhumuza, Jesca Nakibuka, Juliet Otiti, Anne Ampaire, Moses Kasadhakawo, Fransisco Msonge, Siyad Mohamed, Mary Nyanzi, Victor Spector Tumukunde, Andrew Weil Semulimi, David Mukunya, Dan Bwonya, Primrose Magala, Clare Gilbert…
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:478
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. Vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) is usually treated with a combination of intraocular methotrexate (ioMTX), high-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX), or local radiotherapy (RT) as the first options. The effecti...

    Authors: Jing Gao, Xiaoyan Peng and Liang Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:477
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. To compare the visual outcomes, spectacle independent rate and stereopsis in patients who underwent bilateral implantation of extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL), or a blend approach of EDOF ...

    Authors: Tianxu Xiong, Hao Chen and Wei Fan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:476
    Content type: Research Published on:

  43. To prospectively evaluate visual functions and patient satisfaction after bilateral implantation of diffractive continuous depth-of-focus intraocular lens (CDF IOL) compared with trifocal IOLs.

    Authors: Yuya Nomura, Yuka Ota, Yoshifumi Fujita, Tomohisa Nishimura, Hiroko Bissen-Miyajima and Keiichiro Minami
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:475
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. Pediatric Behçet’s disease (PBD) is rarer than BD and can be a challenging diagnosis as clinical picture may be incomplete. As in adult patients, sight-threatening ocular manifestations may lead to diagnosis. ...

    Authors: Casem Azri, Perrine Dusser, Laura Eid, Emmanuel Barreau, Isabelle Kone-Paut, Charlotte Borocco, Caroline Galeotti, Sami Saad, Marc Labetoulle and Antoine Rousseau
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:474
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. To evaluate the efficacy of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with retinal pigment epithelial detachment (PED).

    Authors: Zuhua Sun, Yating Yang, Bing Lin, Ying Huang, Rong Zhou, Chun Yang, Yingzi Li, Shenghai Huang and Xiaoling Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:473
    Content type: Research Published on:

  46. Refractive errors are one of the most common ocular conditions among children and adolescents, with myopia showing an increasing prevalence and early onset in this population. Recent studies have identified a ...

    Authors: Zengrui Zhang, Jingyu Mu, Jing Wei, Haoming Geng, Chunmeng Liu, Wenhua Yi, Yue Sun and Junguo Duan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:472
    Content type: Research Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:496

  47. Transepithelial corneal crosslinking (CXL) is a novel surgical approach for the treatment of keratoconus, which is a bilateral asymmetrical ophthalmological disease accompanied by progressive corneal ectasia. ...

    Authors: Liu Liu, Teruko Fukuyama, Tian Han, Zhe Zhang, Lin Jiang, Yanlan Ding, Xingtao Zhou and Jifang Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:471
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Amblyopia treatment by occluding the healthy eye is known to be effective during a sensitive critical period. This study aims to clarify the factors for the total occlusion time (TOT) required for the amblyopi...

    Authors: Keisuke Utamura, Akemi Wakayama, Fumiko Matsumoto, Yukari Shiraishi, Ikumi Narita, Fumi Tanabe and Shunji Kusaka
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:469
    Content type: Research Published on:
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