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Table 2 Mean IOP and mean glaucoma medications required in both groups at all follow-up time intervals (mean ± SD)

From: Use of Mitomycin C to reduce the incidence of encapsulated cysts following ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in refractory glaucoma patients: a new technique

Follow-up time

New technique (n = 38, mm Hg)

Traditional (n = 41, mm Hg)

P*

Preoperative

   

IOP (mmHg)

41.97 ± 10.58

43.15 ± 9.63

0.608

Glaucoma medications

3.13 ± 0.58

3.24 ± 0.92

0.460

Postoperative 1 day

   

IOP (mmHg)

20.03 ± 9.04

16.15 ± 8.66

0.055

Glaucoma medications

0.21 ± 0.66

0.22 ± 0.00

0.683

Postoperative 1 week

   

IOP (mmHg)

12.37 ± 5.05

11.46 ± 4.06

0.381

Glaucoma medications

0.11 ± 0.51

0.00 ± 0.00

0.505

Postoperative 1 month

   

IOP (mmHg)

13.45 ± 3.50

15.15 ± 6.04

0.134

Glaucoma medications

0.03 ± 0.16

0.17 ± 0.38

0.035

Postoperative 3 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

14.26 ± 4.96

17.34 ± 7.09

0.029

Glaucoma medications

0.13 ± 0.53

0.59 ± 1.09

0.025

Postoperative 6 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

14.71 ± 3.01

17.27 ± 7.10

0.043

Glaucoma medications

0.34 ± 0.63

0.71 ± 1.17

0.442

Postoperative 12 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

15.61 ± 5.20

16.90 ± 5.97

0.384

Glaucoma medications

0.67 ± 1.03

0.63 ± 1.16

0.590

Postoperative 18 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

16.23 ± 5.13

16.38 ± 4.39

0.916

Glaucoma medications

0.85 ± 1.16

0.50 ± 1.00

0.310

Postoperative 24 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

15.85 ± 1.96

17.33 ± 3.83

0.207

Glaucoma medications

0.79 ± 0.97

0.64 ± 1.15

0.667

Postoperative 30 months

   

IOP (mmHg)

15.75 ± 2.05

16.20 ± 3.90

0.788

Glaucoma medications

0.63 ± 0.92

0.60 ± 1.34

0.833

  1. *Independent sample t-test or Mann–Whitney U test.
  2. Abbreviations: IOP introcular pressure, SD standard deviation.