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Table 2 Comparison of demographic data and risk factors of surgical failure between groups

From: Evaluation of preoperative speed of progression and its association with surgical outcomes in primary congenital glaucoma patients: a retrospective study

 

Interval ≤ 1 month

(n = 37)

Interval > 1 month

(n = 46)

p-Value

Initial IOP (mmHg)

34.87 ± 5.29

32.24 ± 9.21

0.108a

Corneal diameter (mm)

13.18 ± 1.33

13.38 ± 0.78

0.412a

Follow-up period (month)

30 (15.25–42)

34 (16.75–75.5)

0.324b

Gender (female:male)

  

0.440c

 Female

13 (35.1%)

20 (39.8%)

 

 Male

24 (64.9%)

26(60.2%)

 

Laterality

  

0.993c

 Bilateral

33 (89.2%)

41 (89.1%)

 

 Unilateral

4 (10.8%)

5 (10.9%)

 

Haab’s striae

  

0.418c

 Yes

21 (56.8%)

22 (47.8%)

 

 No

16 (43.2%)

24(52.2%)

 

Severity of corneal opacity

  

0.066c

 Good

2 (5.4%)

11 (23.9%)

 

 Fair

30 (81.1%)

29 (63.0%)

 

 Poor

5 (13.5%)

6 (13.0%)

 

Severity score

  

0.397c

 Mild

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

 

 Moderate

20 (54.1%)

32 (69.6%)

 

 Severe

17(45.9%)

14(30.4%)

 

 SPI

2.80(1.78–3.33)

0.93(0.48–2.33)

0.000b

  1. aStudent’s t-test; bWilcoxon rank sum test; cChi-square test; interval: interval between onset to surgery; IOP intraocular pressure, SPI speed of progression index