Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of ICHOM outcome measures for macular degeneration and reported measures in study hospitals

From: Mapping standard ophthalmic outcome sets to metrics currently reported in eight eye hospitals

 

Item

Propose ICHOM Measure

Reported measure in study hospitals

Number of hospitals reporting

Target

Reported value

Visual functioning and vison-related quality of life

Distance visual acuity

Distance visual acuity (best of uncorrected, corrected, or pinhole) in the affected eye.

Gain VA (15 ETDRS letters) after injections for macular degeneration

1/8

> 20%

20.7%

Visual stability (loss < 15 ETDRS letters) after injections for macular degeneration

1/8

> 80%

90.25%

Mobility and independence

Impact of vision impairment questionnaire

NA

0/8

None

NA

Emotional well-being

Impact of vision impairment questionnaire

NA

0/8

None

NA

Reading and accessing information

Impact of vision impairment questionnaire

NA

0/8

None

NA

Disutility of care

Number of treatments

Documentation of individual treatments received for macular degeneration

Appointment access and check in (% best response)

1/8

None

≈ 63%

Clinic wait times and comfort (% best response)

1/8

None

≈ 45%

Complications of treatment

Endophthalmitis: severe intraocular inflammation within 3 months of last intraocular treatment

Endophthalmitis after anti-VEGF intravitreal injections

5/8

None or 0.2–1.9%a 0.05% (MARINA)

0–0.18%

Disease control

Presence of fluid, edema, or hemorrhage

Presence of intraretinal or subretinal fluid or hemorrhage that is attributable to activity of the neovascular lesion

NA

0/8

None

NA

  1. ETDRS Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, RD retinal detachment, VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor, PVR proliferative vitreo-retinopathy
  2. aBhavsar et al. Risk of endophthalmitis after intravitreal drug injection when topical antibiotics are not required. Arch Ophthalmol 2009; 127(12): 1581–1583