From: Blepharoptosis among Korean adults: age-related prevalence and threshold age for evaluation
Blepharoptosis | P | ||
---|---|---|---|
No (n = 15,718) | Yes (n = 2160) | ||
Smoke | 23.8 (0.5) | 22.1 (1.3) | 0.238 |
Alcohol drinking | 59.5 (0.6) | 47.1 (1.5) | < 0.0001 |
Exercise | 19.9 (0.5) | 16.2 (1.3) | 0.0069 |
Low income | 14.7 (0.5) | 33.4 (1.6) | < 0.0001 |
Education level (over high school) | 74.2 (0.7) | 33.8 (2.0) | < 0.0001 |
Metabolic syndrome | 23.9 (0.5) | 46.7 (1.4) | < 0.0001 |
Hypertension | 24.8 (0.5) | 51.2 (1.6) | < 0.0001 |
Diabetes | 7.3 (0.3) | 19.6 (1.1) | < 0.0001 |
Cataract | 22.6 (0.7) | 63.5 (2.0) | < 0.0001 |
Family history of ocular disease | 20.9 (0.5) | 14.1 (1.1) | < 0.0001 |
Occupation | 65.4 (0.5) | 53.5 (1.5) | < 0.0001 |
Age | 43.9 ± 0.2 | 60.5 ± 0.7 | < 0.0001 |
Body mass index | 23.6 ± 0.04 | 24.3 ± 0.09 | < 0.0001 |
Waist circumstance | 80.7 ± 0.1 | 84.5 ± 0.3 | < 0.0001 |