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Table 1 Basic characteristics of the systemic lupus erythematosus cohort and comparison cohort (N = 5731)

From: Risks of ophthalmic disorders in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus – a secondary cohort analysis of population-based claims data

Variable

N (%)

P

systemic lupus erythematosus cohort 521

(9.1)

comparison cohort 5210

(90.9)

 

Sex

    

>  0.999

 male

59

(11.3)

590

(11.3)

 

 female

462

(88.7)

4620

(88.7)

 

Age group (years)

    

>  0.999

 20–39

281

(53.9)

2810

(53.9)

 

 40–59

169

(32.5)

1690

(32.5)

 

  > 60

71

(13.6)

710

(13.6)

 

Mean age (standard deviation), years

41.2

(15.8)

40.2

(15.8)

0.986

Median age (interquartile range), years

38

(28–52)

38

(28–52)

 

Socioeconomic status (n = 5724)

    

0.009

 low

266

(51.5)

3000

(57.6)

 

 middle

139

(26.9)

1324

(25.4)

 

 high

112

(21.7)

883

(17.0)

 

Geographic region (n = 5558)

    

0.766

 northern

297

(59.5)

3119

(61.7)

 

 central

93

(18.6)

859

(17.0)

 

 southern

99

(19.8)

976

(19.3)

 

 eastern

10

(2.0)

105

(2.1)

 
  1. Socioeconomic status was estimated by insurance premiums based on salary. Low: ≤ 19,000 New Taiwan dollars (NT$); middle: 19,001 − 24,000; and high: > 24,000
  2. P values were obtained by Chi-square test for categorical variables and t-test or Mann-Whitney U-test for continuous variables, as appropriate