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Table 2 Quantitative pupillometry values measured under scotopic conditions during this study, reported as mean values of the population and between gender and ethnicity

From: Establishing a normative database for quantitative pupillometry in the pediatric population

 

Gender

Ethnicity

Variable

All Children

Male

Female

Hispanic/Latino

Non-Hispanic/Latino

Maximum Diameter (mm)

 Mean (n)

6.6 (196)

6.7 (83)

6.5 (113)

6.5 (83)

6.7 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(5.1, 8.1)

(5.1, 8.3)

(5.2, 7.9)

(5.2, 7.8)

(5.1, 8.2)

Minimum Diameter (mm)

 Mean (n)

4.7 (196)

4.6 (83)

4.7 (113)

4.6 (83)

4.7 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(3.1, 6.2)

(3.1, 6.2)

(3.2, 6.2)

(3.2, 6.0)

(3.1, 6.3)

Constriction Percentage

 Mean (n)

−30 (196)

− 31* (83)

−28* (113)

−29 (83)

− 30 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(−42, −17)

(− 41, − 21)

(− 42, −15)

(− 42, −16)

(− 42, −18)

Latency (ms)

 Mean (n)

230 (196)

230 (83)

230 (113)

230 (83)

230 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(160, 300)

(170, 290)

(170, 290)

(170, 290)

(170, 290)

Average Constriction Velocity (mm/s)

 Mean (n)

−3.70 (196)

−3.83 (83)

− 3.60 (113)

−3.69 (83)

− 3.69 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(−5.18, −2.21)

(− 5.17, − 2.49)

(−5.16, − 2.04)

(−5.15, − 2.23)

(− 5.21, − 2.17)

Maximum Constriction Velocity (mm/s)

 Mean (n)

− 5.02 (196)

− 5.28* (83)

−4.83* (113)

−4.91 (83)

− 5.09 (113)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(−6.81, − 3.23)

(−6.76, − 3.80)

(− 6.73, − 2.93)

(− 6.79, − 3.03)

(−6.83, − 3.35)

Average Dilation Velocity (mm/s)

 Mean (n)

0.88 (134)

0.91 (59)

0.86 (75)

0.87 (55)

0.90 (79)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(0.38, 1.38)

(0.39, 1.43)

(0.38, 1.34)

(0.37, 1.37)

(0.44, 1.36)

75% Recovery Time (s)

 Mean (n)

2.82 (102)

2.89 (45)

2.77 (57)

2.85 (47)

2.80 (55)

 (Mean - 2 SD, Mean + 2 SD)

(1.51, 4.13)

(1.77, 4.01)

(1.33, 4.21)

(1.69, 4.01)

(1.36, 4.24)

Asymmetry

  ≤ 0.5 mm

84.2%

    

  ≤ 1.0 mm

95.8%

    
  1. n Number of eyes. *p < 0.05