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Table 1 Baseline Demographic and Clinical Data

From: Choroidal alterations of Sturge-Weber syndrome secondary glaucoma and non-glaucoma port-wine stain patients distinguished by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography

 

NGPWS (case no. = 46)

SG (case no. = 35)

Sex

 Female

21

16

 Male

25

19b

Age (yrs.), mean ± SD

16.52 ± 13.63

13.94 ± 8.27c

Location of the facial PWS

 Unilateral PWS

44

32b

 Bilateral PWS

2

3

Glaucomatous eyes

0

38

IOP (mmHg), mean ± SD

 Ipsilateral eyesa

15.58 ± 3.57c

24.58 ± 8.56d

 Contralateral eyesa

14.45 ± 3.43

15.13 ± 3.79

C/D, median (IQR)

 Ipsilateral eyes

0.30 (0.30, 0.40)e

0.73 (0.64, 0.81)f

 Contralateral eyes

0.30 (0.30, 0.36)

0.30 (0.30, 0.40)

Simple excessive thickening of choroid eyes

 Ipsilateral eyes

2

5

 Contralateral eyes

0

0

Choroidal hemangioma eyes

0

21g

Choroidal thickness (μm), mean ± SD

 Ipsilateral eyes

358.10 ± 117.40h (45 eyes)

511.40 ± 242.10h, i(15 eyes)

 Contralateral eyes

288.20 ± 79.04 (41 eyes)

283.90 ± 92.27c (29 eyes)

  1. IOP Intraocular pressure, C/D Cup-to-disc ratio, IQR Interquartile range, shown as (25, 75%)
  2. a. Ipsilateral eyes were the eyes in same side of the facial hemangiectasis while the contralateral eyes were in non-PWS side
  3. b. p>0.05, χ2 test
  4. c. p>0.05, unpaired t test
  5. d. p<0.0001, unpaired t test
  6. e. p>0.05, Mann-Whitney test
  7. f. p<0.0001, Mann-Whitney test
  8. g. p<0.0001, Fisher’s Exact Test
  9. h. p<0.05, compared with the contralateral eyes using unpaired t test
  10. i. p<0.05, compared with the ipsilateral eyes of NGPWS patients using unpaired t test