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Table 4 Intra-group comparison of netrin-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor concentrations before and one week and one month after the injection of bevacizumab

From: Increased serum concentration of netrin-1 after intravitreal bevacizumab injection: is it a compensatory mechanism to counteract drug side effects?

  

Baseline netrin-1 (pg/ml)

1 week netrin-1 (pg/ml)

1 month netrin-1 (pg/ml)

P-value

Baseline VEGF (pg/ml)

1 week VEGF (pg/ml)

1 month VEGF (pg/ml)

P-value

NPDR group

mean ± SD

252.7±74.6

416.3±123.0

747.5±89.6

< 0.0001a

196.9±78.2

150.23±96.23

76.46±53.91

< 0.002a

median (IQR)

245,5 (213,8-324,8)

398,5 (317,3-456,6)

743,7 (689,7-827,6)

184,3 (155,6-221,8)

131,15 (87,40-187,50)

50,78 (41,40-98,50)

PDR group

mean ± SD

318.2±68.4

476,6±225.0

676.6±187.5

< 0.0001a

388.4±232.4

193.41±89.13

97.89±53.08

< 0.0001a

median (IQR)

300,5 (272,5-300,5)

377,0 (371,3-377,0)

719,7 (579,7-719,7)

319,5 (288,8-319,5)

161,20 (146,10-161,20)

83,34 (67,50-83,34)

  1. VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor, IQR Interquartile range, SD Standard deviation, NPDR non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy, PDR Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
  2. Note: aFriedman test