Table 1 Case review of surgical treatment and postoperative outcome of RP with FTMH

Vingolo et al. [19]

2015

Italy

3

3

PPV, ILM peeling, gas tamponade

3 improved

3 complete FTMH closure

Jin et al. [20]

2008

Japan

4

4

PVD, high myopia, RD, CME

PPV, ILM peeling, C3F8 injection

3 improved, 1 improved partially

4 complete FTMH closure

Panagiotou et al. [2]

2020

Greece

1

1

PVD, absence of EZ

PPV, ILM peeling, C2F6 injection

1 unchanged

1 complete FTMH closure

Hagiwara et al. [5]

2011

Japan

2

2

RPE atrophy

PPV, ILM peeling, SF6 injection

1 improved, 1 worsened

2 complete FTMH closure

Liu et al. [21]

2020

China

2

2

LHEP, RD, foveal detachment

1. PPV, ILM peeling, LHEP transplantation, autologous blood, C3F8 injection2. PPV, ILM peeling, laser, LHEP transplantation, C3F8 injection

2 improved

2 complete FTMH closure

Yan et al. [14]

2018

China

4

4

PPV, ILM peeling, SF6 or C3F8 or silicon injection

2 improved, 1 unchanged, 1 worsened

3 complete FTMH closure,1 remained unclosed

Ratra et al. [22]

2013

India

5

5

CME

PPV, ILM peeling, C3F8 or silicon injection

2 improved, 1 unchanged, 2 worsened

3 complete FTMH closure,2 remained unclosed

Enani et al. [23]

2017

Saudi Arabia

1

1

PPV, ILM peeling, gas tamponade

1 unchanged

1 complete FTMH closure

García-Fernández et al. [24]

2013

Spain

1

1

SRF, PVD

PPV, ILM peeling, SF6 injection

1 unchanged

1 reopened 2 years later

Amemiya et al. [25]

2002

Japan

1

1

PPV, ILM peeling, gas tamponade

1 improved

1 complete FTMH closure