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Table 3 The findings and differences between different prior intraocular procedures

From: Treatment outcomes of acute postoperative infectious endophthalmitis

Surgery (n)

Cataract surgery (66)

Vitrectomy

(12)

IVI (4)

P

Age(mean, SD), y

69.27 (8.04)

61.00 (13.39)

60.75 (9.54)

0.005c*

Male(n, %)

39 (59.09)

5 (41.67)

2 (50)

0.518e

Duration(mean, SD), d

3.07 (2.31)

3.33 (0.56)

6.0 (5.89)

0.918c

Interval(mean, SD), d

2.35 (1.97)

2.42 (2.94)

1.75 (0.96)

0.998c

DM (n, %)

22 (33.33)

6 (50)

2 (50)

0.463e

Hypopyon (n, %)

55 (83.33)

4 (50)

0 (0)

0.243e

Vitritis (n, %)

59 (89.39)

12(100)

4(100)

0.395e

Treatment

VT(n, %)

55 (83.33)

12 (100)

4 (100)

0.214e

IVI alone(n, %)

11 (16.66)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0.214e

IVI total(mean, SD)

2.64 (1.30)

2.58 (0.79)

1.75 (0.96)

0.891c

Culture positive(n, %)

21 (31.8)

5 (41.67)

4 (100)

0.021e*

Complications(n,%)

14 (21.2)

3 (25)

1 (25)

0.948e

Follow-up time(mean, SD)

13.4 (17.96)

20.75 (24.96)

11.25 (16.05)

0.224c

Baseline vision(mean, SD)

1.88 (0.57)

2.09 (0.35)

2.08 (0.26)

0.414c

Final vision(mean, SD)

0.57 (0.67)

1.38 (1.07)

0.97 (0.74)

0.001c*

P

0.000d*

0.034d*

0.109d

 
  1. *P < 0.05, cANOVA, post-hoc cataract surgery and vitrectomy, dPaired t-test; echi-squared test; n, number; %, percentage; SD, standard deviation; y, years; d, days; VT, vitrectomy; IVI, intravitreal injection; logMAR, logarithm of minimum angle of resolution