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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients enrolled in the study

From: Outcomes of serial sessions of Activa mask combined with intense pulsed light therapy in patients with Meibomian gland dysfunction

Parameter

IPL + Activa (study group)

(n = 30)

IPL only (control group)

(n = 34)

Age (years)

56.2 ± 13.1

49.1 ± 12.4

Gender (M/F)

8/22

9/25

Ethnicity

 European

27 (90%)

30 (88%)

 Other

3 (10%)

4 (12%)

Ocular rosacea

6 (20%)

4 (12%)

Ocular allergy

3 (10%)

3 (9%)

Duration of MGD (years)

4.4 ± 2.5

5.1 ± 3.1

History of MGX

15 (50%)

20 (59%)

History of MGP

6 (20%)

6 (18%)

  1. M male, F female, MGD meibomian gland dysfunction, MGX meibomian gland expression, MGP meibomian gland probing