Mental health and self-management in glaucoma patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in China

Zhou, Wenzhe; Lin, Haishuang; Ren, Yanhan; Lin, Hao; Liang, Youping; Chen, Yanyan; Zhang, Shaodan

doi:10.1186/s12886-022-02695-2

Table 3 Multilinear regression analysis of risk factors in self-management in glaucoma patients

From: Mental health and self-management in glaucoma patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in China

Dependent variable	Independent variable		β value	SE	β'value	T value	P value
Self-management^a	Age	35–60 years	ref
		< 35 years	-3.525	1.742	-0.225	-2.023	0.046
		> 60 years	0.497	2.116	0.030	0.235	0.815
	Gender	Men	ref
	Gender	Women	2.353	1.446	0.167	1.627	0.107
	Education level	Primary school and less	ref
		Middle school	3.768	2.079	0.266	1.813	0.073
		Community college or higher	3.536	2.277	0.247	1.553	0.124
	Feel more anxious than before	No	ref
	Feel more anxious than before	Yes	-1.512	1.659	-0.108	-0.911	0.365
	Feel more depressive than before	No	ref
	Feel more depressive than before	Yes	-4.35	1.922	-0.275	-2.263	0.026
Life adjustment^b	Age	35–60 years	ref
		< 35 years	-0.307	0.405	-0.089	-0.759	0.45
		> 60 years	-0.313	0.491	-0.086	-0.636	0.526
	Gender	Men	ref
	Gender	Women	-0.111	0.336	-0.036	-0.33	0.742
	Education level	Primary school and less	ref
		Middle school	-0.037	0.483	-0.012	-0.076	0.939
		Community college or higher	-0.292	0.529	-0.093	-0.552	0.582
	Feel more anxious than before	No	ref
	Feel more anxious than before	Yes	-0.259	0.385	-0.084	-0.672	0.503
	Feel more depressive than before	No	ref
	Feel more depressive than before	Yes	-0.628	0.446	-0.18	-1.407	0.163
Body function promotion^c	Age	35–60 years	ref
		< 35 years	-2.226	0.749	-0.328	-2.971	0.004
		> 60 years	0.666	0.910	0.094	0.732	0.466
	Gender	Men	ref
	Gender	Women	1.246	0.622	0.203	2.004	0.048
	Education level	Primary school and less	ref
		Middle school	1.265	0.894	0.206	1.415	0.160
		Community college or higher	0.861	0.979	0.139	0.879	0.382
	Feel more anxious than before	No	ref
	Feel more anxious than before	Yes	-0.858	0.714	-0.141	-1.202	0.232
	Feel more depressive than before	No	ref
	Feel more depressive than before	Yes	-1.133	0.827	-0.165	-1.371	0.174
Medical management of disease^d	Age	35–60 years	ref
		< 35 years	-0.992	0.979	-0.113	-1.013	0.313
		> 60 years	0.144	1.189	0.016	0.121	0.904
	Gender	Men	ref
	Gender	Women	1.217	0.812	0.154	1.499	0.137
	Education level	Primary school and less	ref
		Middle school	2.540	1.168	0.321	2.175	0.032
		Community college or higher	2.967	1.279	0.371	2.321	0.022
	Feel more anxious than before	No	ref
	Feel more anxious than before	Yes	-0.395	0.932	-0.05	-0.424	0.673
	Feel more depressive than before	No	ref
	Feel more depressive than before	Yes	-2.588	1.080	-0.293	-2.398	0.018

^aR = 0.450, R² = 0.202, Adjusted R² = 0.102, F = 2.027, P = 0.030
^bR = 0.338 R² = 0.114, Adjusted R² = 0.004, F = 1.032 P = 0.427
^cR = 0.465, R² = 0.216, Adjusted R² = 0.118, F = 2.202, P = 0.017
^dR = 0.440, R² = 0.194, Adjusted R² = 0.093, F = 1.923, P = 0.041

Back to article page

ISSN: 1471-2415

Contact us

General enquiries: journalsubmissions@springernature.com

BMC Ophthalmology

Contact us