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Table 4 Odds ratios for risk factors for refractive error, amblyopia, and strabismus in adolescent with mental disorder by multiple logistic regression

From: Refractive errors and ocular findings in children and adolescents with mental disorders: a retrospective study

Risk factor

Odds ratios (95% confidence interval)

Significant refractive error

Amblyopia

Strabismus

Depression

3.617

(0.869, 15.06)

1.885

(1.583, 49.857)

P=0.013

1.362

(2.256, 24.019)

P=0.001

Mental retardation

N/A

3.286

(3.974, 136.456)

P=0.001

N/A

Emotional disorders

2.091

(0.995, 4.395)

2.003

(1.792, 20.108)

P=0.004

2.205

(3.386, 11.372)

P=0.001

Adjustment disorder

4.415

(0.958, 20.348)

2.629

(3.223, 107.687

P=0.001

N/A