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Table 4 Linear regression models of refraction and ocular biometry by height, weight, and BMI

From: Association between body stature with ocular biometrics and refraction among Chinese preschoolers

 

Univariable regression model

Multivariable regression model

Stature

Regression coefficient (95%CI)

P-value

R2

(95%CI)

P-value

Adjusted R2

Height(cm)

      

SER(D)

-0.0134(-0.0248,-0.0019)

0.022

0.0141

-0.0117(-0.0285,0.0051)

0.171

0.0358

AL (mm)

0.0354 (0.0261,0.0448)

< 0.01

0.1309

0.0199(0.0073,0.0325)

< 0.01

0.2762

CCT (mm)

0.00005(-0.0004,0.0005)

0.813

0.0002

-0.0003(-0.0010,0.0003)

0.355

0.0273

ACD (mm)

0.0054(0.0024,0.0084)

< 0.01

0.0334

0.0007(-0.0035,0.0049)

0.754

0.1166

LT (mm)

-0.0064(-0.0084,-0.0044)

< 0.01

0.0996

-0.0026(-0.0054,0.0003)

0.080

0.1273

VCD (mm)

0.0364(0.0277,0.0451)

< 0.01

0.1544

0.0221(0.0101,0.0342)

< 0.01

0.2616

CR(mm)

0.0038(0.0005,0.0072)

0.02

0.014

0.0050(0.0002,0.0097)

0.041

0.0721

AL-to-CR ratio

0.0030(0.0020,0.0039)

< 0.01

0.0951

0.0006(-0.0007,0.0020)

0.361

0.1659

Weight (Kg)

      

SER(D)

-0.0208(-0.0475,0.0059)

0.126

0.0063

-0.0074 (-0.0390,0.0240)

0.641

0.0315

AL (mm)

0.0768(0.0549,0.0986)

< 0.01

0.1144

0.0406(0.0170,0.0641)

< 0.01

0.2797

CCT (mm)

0.0003(-0.0007,0.0013)

0.565

0.0009

-0.0001(-0.0014,0.0011)

0.828

0.0252

ACD (mm)

0.0133(0.0064,0.0201)

< 0.01

0.0377

0.0055(-0.0023,0.0133)

0.168

0.1209

LT (mm)

-0.0106(-0.0153,-0.0060)

< 0.01

0.0512

-0.0021(-0.0075,0.0032)

0.436

0.1215

VCD (mm)

0.0738(0.0533,0.0944)

< 0.01

0.1184

0.0373(0.0147,0.0599)

< 0.01

0.2567

CR(mm)

0.0125(0.0047,0.0202)

< 0.01

0.0274

0.0129(0.0039,0.0218)

< 0.01

0.0817

AL-to-CR ratio

0.0048(0.0025,0.0071)

< 0.01

0.0462

0.00003(-0.0025,0.0025)

0.998

0.1639

BMI (kg/m2)

      

SER(D)

0.0117(-0.0396,0.0630)

0.653

0.0005

0.0147(-0.0359,0.0653)

0.568

0.0318

AL (mm)

0.0370(-0.0073,0.0813)

0.101

0.0072

0.0360(-0.0022,0.0742)

0.065

0.2642

CCT (mm)

0.0009(-0.0011,0.0029)

0.386

0.002

0.0007(-0.0012,0.0027)

0.465

0.0265

ACD (mm)

0.0107(-0.0027,0.0240)

0.118

0.0066

0.0102(-0.0024,0.0228)

0.111

0.1225

LT (mm)

0.0040(-0.0052,0.0132)

0.391

0.002

0.0026(-0.0059,0.0113)

0.543

0.1209

VCD (mm)

0.0215(-0.0205,0.0634)

0.315

0.0027

0.0224(-0.0144,0.0591)

0.232

0.2385

CR(mm)

0.0168(0.0019,0.0312)

0.027

0.0136

0.0147 (0.0002,0.0292)

0.047

0.0714

AL-to-CR ratio

-0.0020(-0.0065,0.0024)

0.368

0.0023

-0.0017(-0.0058,0.0024)

0.422

0.1654

  1. All regression coefficients are derived from a separate regression model with the individual refraction or ocular biometric components as the dependent variable, and height, weight, or BMI as the independent variable. Adjusted by age and gender in the multivariable regression model