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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of total patients (n = 58) at first visit

From: One year monitoring of retinal morphologic and functional changes in traumatic optic neuropathy patients

 

Injury mechanism

p-value

Blunt (n = 44)

Surgical (n = 14)

Total (n = 58)

Sex (male: female)

36: 8

9: 5

45: 13

0.141

Age (years)

33.4 ± 16.7 (33)

52.7 ± 15.6 (52)

47.4 ± 15.6 (42)

< 0.001

Steroid treatment

(yes: no)

32: 12

12: 2

44: 14

0.134

Traumatic eye

    

 Visual acuity

 (LogMAR)

1.35 ± 1.05 (1.3)

1.38 ± 1.75 (1.3)

1.36 ± 0.29 (1.3)

0.769

 VFI (%)

16.16 ± 5.51 (16)

13.81 ± 7.72 (14)

15.31 ± 6.37 (15)

0.232

 RNFL thickness (µm)

96.44 ± 9.17 (95)

93.91 ± 10.92 (94)

95.32 ± 7.11 (94)

0.262

 GCIPL thickness (µm)

68.44 ± 13.17 (69)

63.91 ± 12.92 (65)

65.22 ± 9.82 (67)

0.176

 CD ratio

0.62 ± 0.11 (0.6)

0.57 ± 0.15 (0.6)

0.61 ± 0.11 (0.6)

0.723

Fellow eye

    

 Visual acuity

 (LogMAR)

0.25 ± 0.18 (0.22)

0.31 ± 0.28 (0.39)

0.29 ± 0.17 (0.30)

0.263

 VFI (%)

88.35 ± 2.67 (89)

93.38 ± 4.87 (91)

90.33 ± 2.57 (90)

0.551

 RNFL thickness (µm)

99.33 ± 6.07 (98)

95.78 ± 10.58 (96)

97.82 ± 7.48 (97)

0.701

 GCIPL thickness (µm)

79.32 ± 4.07 (79)

75.08 ± 4.58 (75)

77.11 ± 2.44 (78)

0.064

 CD ratio

0.53 ± 0.08 (0.5)

0.58 ± 0.13 (0.5)

0.56 ± 0.07 (0.5)

0.938

  1. Values are presented as mean ± standard (median) deviation unless otherwise indicated. Comparative analyses were performed using Mann Whitney U test. Significant values with P < 0.05 are indicated in bold