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  1. Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a nonspecific orbital inflammatory disease with the third highest prevalence among orbital diseases, and its pathogenesis is associated with T-cell-mediated immune resp...

    Authors: Yenan Fang, Bingyan Shen, Qin Dai, Qiqi Xie, Xinyu Li, Wencan Wu and Min Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:491
    Content type: Research Published on:

  3. Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a genetic eye disorder that leads to abnormal development of retinal blood vessels, resulting in vision impairment. This study aims to identify pathogenic variant...

    Authors: Jiayu Li, Chanjuan Wang, Shaochi Zhang, Bo Cai, Bo Pan, Caihong Sun, Xiaolong Qi, Chunmei Ma, Wei Fang, Kangxin Jin, Xiaojun Bi, Zibing Jin and Wenjuan Zhuang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:489
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. To evaluate the accuracy of preoperative biomicroscopy (BM), ultrasonography (US), and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to determine complete posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) confirmed ...

    Authors: Jasmin Zvorničanin, Edita Zvorničanin and Maja Popović
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:488
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Myopia has recently emerged as a significant threat to global public health. The high and pathological myopia in children and adolescents could result in irreversible damage to eye tissues and severe impairmen...

    Authors: Chunxiao Yan, Fangkun Zhao, Shang Gao, Xiaoyu Liu, Taorui Yu, Yanan Mu, Lijun Zhang and Jun Xu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:486
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  6. By comparing the results of the new self-contained darkroom refractive screener (YD-SX-A) versus table-top autorefractor and cycloplegic retinoscopy, to evaluate the performance of the YD-SX-A in detecting ref...

    Authors: Xianxian Wei, Lili Li, Li Jiang, Haiyan Lu, Huiyao Huang, Dedong Zhong, Liang Pan, Diefeng Wei, Yun Han, Hong Lin and Qi Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:487
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is one of the most common causes of vision loss. A substantial increase in the burden of AMD is expected in the aging populations, including the Iranians. We investigated...

    Authors: Amirhossein Roshanshad, Romina Roshanshad, Seyed Ali Moosavi, Ali Ardekani, Sara Sadat Nabavizadeh, Reza Fereidooni, Hossein Ashraf and Hossein Molavi Vardanjani
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:484
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is the leading indication for EK and may coexist with cataract and presbyopia. Notably, the outcomes of phacoemulsification in FECD patients are not as favorable as t...

    Authors: Marina Rodríguez-Calvo-de-Mora, Carlos Rocha-de-Lossada, Vito Romano, Manuel Rodríguez-Vallejo and Joaquín Fernández
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:483
    Content type: Review Published on:

  10. To compare the accuracy of nine intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas, including three traditional formulas (SRK/T, Haigis, and Hoffer Q) and six new-generation formulas (Barrett Universal II [BUII...

    Authors: Na Hyun Kim, Yujin Gim, Kyu-Ryong Choi, Wool Suh, Roo Min Jun and Kyung Eun Han
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:482
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. IOL fixation without capsular support presents challenges for surgeons. Although innovative techniques were developed to address subluxated IOLs, adjustable IOL fixation methods are seldom reported. We introdu...

    Authors: Lulu Chen, Zaowen Wang, Lu Sun, Yongxiang Tang, Wenda Sui, Ailing Bian, Xia Zhang, Yong Zhong and Shunhua Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:481
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. The spatial position of the lens in patients with cortical age-related cataract (CARC) is unclear. We investigated a basis for the assessment of visual quality after cataract surgery by analysing the ultrasoun...

    Authors: Zhiying Yu, Na Li, Fenglei Wang, Jing Fu, Shasha Xue and Ling Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:480
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of blindness in children and an ROP epidemic is predicted this decade in sub-Saharan Africa. With the increasing survival rate of preterm babies in Uganda, a...

    Authors: Iddi Ndyabawe, Flavia Namiiro, Anita Tumwebaze Muhumuza, Jesca Nakibuka, Juliet Otiti, Anne Ampaire, Moses Kasadhakawo, Fransisco Msonge, Siyad Mohamed, Mary Nyanzi, Victor Spector Tumukunde, Andrew Weil Semulimi, David Mukunya, Dan Bwonya, Primrose Magala, Clare Gilbert…
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:478
    Content type: Research Published on:

  15. Vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) is usually treated with a combination of intraocular methotrexate (ioMTX), high-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX), or local radiotherapy (RT) as the first options. The effecti...

    Authors: Jing Gao, Xiaoyan Peng and Liang Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:477
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. To compare the visual outcomes, spectacle independent rate and stereopsis in patients who underwent bilateral implantation of extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL), or a blend approach of EDOF ...

    Authors: Tianxu Xiong, Hao Chen and Wei Fan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:476
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. To prospectively evaluate visual functions and patient satisfaction after bilateral implantation of diffractive continuous depth-of-focus intraocular lens (CDF IOL) compared with trifocal IOLs.

    Authors: Yuya Nomura, Yuka Ota, Yoshifumi Fujita, Tomohisa Nishimura, Hiroko Bissen-Miyajima and Keiichiro Minami
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:475
    Content type: Research Published on:

  18. Pediatric Behçet’s disease (PBD) is rarer than BD and can be a challenging diagnosis as clinical picture may be incomplete. As in adult patients, sight-threatening ocular manifestations may lead to diagnosis. ...

    Authors: Casem Azri, Perrine Dusser, Laura Eid, Emmanuel Barreau, Isabelle Kone-Paut, Charlotte Borocco, Caroline Galeotti, Sami Saad, Marc Labetoulle and Antoine Rousseau
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:474
    Content type: Research Published on:

  19. To evaluate the efficacy of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with retinal pigment epithelial detachment (PED).

    Authors: Zuhua Sun, Yating Yang, Bing Lin, Ying Huang, Rong Zhou, Chun Yang, Yingzi Li, Shenghai Huang and Xiaoling Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:473
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. Refractive errors are one of the most common ocular conditions among children and adolescents, with myopia showing an increasing prevalence and early onset in this population. Recent studies have identified a ...

    Authors: Zengrui Zhang, Jingyu Mu, Jing Wei, Haoming Geng, Chunmeng Liu, Wenhua Yi, Yue Sun and Junguo Duan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:472
    Content type: Research Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:496

  21. Transepithelial corneal crosslinking (CXL) is a novel surgical approach for the treatment of keratoconus, which is a bilateral asymmetrical ophthalmological disease accompanied by progressive corneal ectasia. ...

    Authors: Liu Liu, Teruko Fukuyama, Tian Han, Zhe Zhang, Lin Jiang, Yanlan Ding, Xingtao Zhou and Jifang Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:471
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. Amblyopia treatment by occluding the healthy eye is known to be effective during a sensitive critical period. This study aims to clarify the factors for the total occlusion time (TOT) required for the amblyopi...

    Authors: Keisuke Utamura, Akemi Wakayama, Fumiko Matsumoto, Yukari Shiraishi, Ikumi Narita, Fumi Tanabe and Shunji Kusaka
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:469
    Content type: Research Published on:

  27. Choroidal effusion is a common complication of glaucoma surgery. Although most cases of choroidal effusions resolve spontaneously with observation or medical management alone as intraocular pressure normalizes...

    Authors: Mi Sun Sung, Jong Hoon Lee, Yong-Sok Ji and Sang Woo Park
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:465
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  28. Intraocular inflammation is common after anterior or posterior segment surgery. They typically manifest either as non-infectious inflammation of the anterior or posterior segment, known as toxic anterior or po...

    Authors: Chaitra Jayadev, Aditi Gupta, Santosh Gopikrishna Gadde and Ramesh Venkatesh
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:464
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  30. V pattern identification is essential for proper strabismus management. Graded recession is a tailored approach to treat inferior oblique overaction (IOOA). The aim is to evaluate the efficacy of graded recess...

    Authors: Shaimaa Hady Sokeer, Ahmed L. Ali, El-Sayed S. Arafa, Amr M. Awara and Heba M. Shafik
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:462
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. A sight-threatening, cataract is a common degenerative disease of the ocular lens. This study aimed to explore the regulatory mechanism of age-related cataract (ARC) formation and progression.

    Authors: Rui Fang, Pei-Lin Yue, Hai-Long Li, Xue-Fei Ding, Yu-Xuan Jia, Zhao-Chuan Liu, Hong-Gang Zhou and Xu-Dong Song
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:461
    Content type: Research Published on:

  32. To quantify corneal nerve fiber parameters in a Mongolian population with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) by corneal confocal microscopy.

    Authors: Chi Zhang, Lei Zhu, Xiuwen Liang, Yue Li, Guotong Sun, Ji Hu and Honghong Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:460
    Content type: Research Published on:

  33. The diagnosis of keratoconus, as the most prevalent corneal ectatic disorder, at the subclinical stage gained great attention due to the increased acceptance of refractive surgeries. This study aimed to assess...

    Authors: Alireza Peyman, Fatemeh Sepahvand, Mohsen Pourazizi, Pegah Noorshargh and Ali Forouhari
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:459
    Content type: Research Published on:

  36. The aim was to study aqueous humour inflammatory mediators’ levels in a cohort of Egyptian patients with diabetic macular oedema (DMO).

    Authors: Amir Ramadan Gomaa, Ahmed Magdy Bedda, Hesham Fouad ElGoweini, Raghda Saad Zaghloul Taleb and Ahmed Mahmoud Abdelrahman Saleh
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:456
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. To measure dry eye disease (DED) activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, correlate it with the activity and duration of RA, and objectively measure the degree extent of DED in RA active cases.

    Authors: Amr Mounir, Mohamed Anbar, Islam Awny, Tasneem Mohammed Bakheet, Ola Mounir and Elshimaa A Mateen Mossa
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:454
    Content type: Research Published on:

  39. To investigate the difference between the predicted preoperative corneal ablation depth and the measured ablation depth for femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) in patients with different degree...

    Authors: Yi-Dian Jiao, Zhi Yan, Tian-Qi Zhao and Hai-Xia Zhao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:453
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. The purpose of this study was to investigate retinal layers changes in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents and to evalua...

    Authors: Dan Zhou, Yan Hu, Zhongxi Qiu, Zirong Liu, Hongyang Jiang, Ryo Kawasaki and Jiang Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:451
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. Endophthalmitis following intravitreal injection is a potentially devastating complication of anti-VEGF injections. Post-injection endophthalmitis due to Enterococcus faecalis is rare, and no previous case of Mor...

    Authors: Michael Kvopka, WengOnn Chan, Duleepa Baranage and David Sia
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:450
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  43. To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of refractive astigmatism (RA) and corneal astigmatism (CA) in preschool children and school-aged children in Shanghai, China.

    Authors: Luoli Zhang, Li Zeng, Yuhao Ye, Zhe Zhang, Fang Liu, Yiyong Xian, Yang Shen, Ling Sun, Ye Xu, Ke Zheng, Xingtao Zhou and Jing Zhao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:449
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. Blepharophimosis, ptosis, and epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES) is a rare genetic disease with diverse ocular malformations. This study aimed to investigate the disease-causing gene in members of a BPES pedi...

    Authors: Zhi-Bo Lin, Zhen-Ji Chen, Hui Yang, Xing-Ru Ding, Jin Li, An-Peng Pan, Hai-Sen Sun, A.-Yong Yu and Shi-Hao Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:446
    Content type: Research Published on:

  46. To report a rare case of pulmonary and ocular complications with visual loss due to bilateral Purtscher-like retinopathy and paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) following a hyaluronic acid (HA) filler ...

    Authors: Xu Kent Pee, Adeline Low, Mas Edi Putriku Intan Ab Kahar, Shelina Oli Mohamed and Ying-Jiun Chong
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:444
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  47. Uveitis is a process of intraocular inflammation that may involve different sections of the uveal tract. Apart from systemic or localized immune-mediated diseases, infections are key players in the etiology of...

    Authors: Mario Hönemann, Elizabeth Scharfenberg, Nadine Dietze, Claudia Claus, Claudia Jochmann and Uwe Gerd Liebert
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:447
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Dry eye disease (DED) is a disorder characterized by loss of tear film homeostasis that causes ocular surface inflammation and damage. The incidence of DED increases with age. Cyclosporine ophthalmic solution ...

    Authors: Paul Karpecki, Victoria Barghout, Brad Schenkel, Lynn Huynh, Anamika Khanal, Brittany Mitchell, Mihran Yenikomshian, Enrico Zanardo and Cynthia Matossian
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:443
    Content type: Research Published on:

  50. The tamponade of silicone oil (SO) can affect both the structure and blood flow of the retina. However, there are few studies on the effect of SO tamponade on choroidal blood flow. Our study aimed to compare t...

    Authors: Jiayu Chen, Lina Guan, Yalu Liu, Yingying Song, Yu Tang, Yumei Cao, Meishuang Li, Aiqin Sheng, Zhengpei Zhang and Haiyang Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:442
    Content type: Research Published on:
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