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  1. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) such as Programmed cell Death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors have improved cancer treatment by enhancing the immune system’s ability to target malignant cells. Their use is associated w...

    Authors: Aaron C. Brown, José Quiroz, Devayu A. Parikh, Yafeng Li, Lukas Ritzer, Richard Rosen and Avnish Deobhakta
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:312
    Content type: Review Published on:

  2. Vascular conjunctival tumors are uncommon, usually benign lesions. Here, we report a 65-year-old male who presented with a nasal interpalpebral bulbar firm, oval, and dark-brown and non-mobile conjunctival mas...

    Authors: Ali Tavallali, Zeinab Mousavi and Leila Rezaei
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:311
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  3. Prior case reports and animal studies have reported on potential ophthalmologic complications of babesiosis, but this issue has not previously been addressed in a cohort of patients with babesiosis. This cross...

    Authors: Elyssa Dionne, Ron A. Adelman, Osman Cekic, Marjorie Golden, Anne Spichler Moffarah, Peter J. Krause and Shelli F. Farhadian
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:310
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. Retinoblastoma (RB) is an intraocular malignant tumor detected in early childhood with variable global impact. Histopathological classification of the tumor in enucleated globes with RB is the key for the deci...

    Authors: Hind Manaa Alkatan, Alaa Almuzaini, Hala A. Helmi and Azza MY Maktabi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:309
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. To provide a genotype and phenotype characterization of the BEST1 mutation in Chinese patients with autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy (ARB) through multimodal imaging and next-generation sequencing (NGS).

    Authors: Dongsheng Zhao, Victoria Y. Gu, Yafu Wang, Jie Peng, Jiao Lyu, Ping Fei, Yu Xu, Xiang Zhang and Peiquan Zhao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:308
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. To determine the association between ABO and Rh blood groups with retinal structural indices including macular thickness and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness.

    Authors: Effat Shanbezadeh, Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki, Payam Nabovati, Leili Koochakzadeh and Mehdi Khabazkhoob
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:307
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. Usher syndrome (USH) encompasses a group of disorders characterized by congenital sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). We described the clinical findings, natural history, and molec...

    Authors: Rita Serra, Vincenzo Rallo, Maristella Steri, Stefania Olla, Maria Grazia Piras, Michele Marongiu, Myriam Gorospe, David Schlessinger, Antonio Pinna, Edoardo Fiorillo, Francesco Cucca and Andrea Angius
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:306
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Addressing presbyopia in the aging population, particularly in non-cataractous patients, remains a challenge. This study evaluates the outcomes of refractive lens exchange (RLE) with AT LISA tri 839MP trifocal...

    Authors: Lulu Chen, Lu Sun, Yongxiang Tang, Wenda Sui, Ailing Bian, Xia Zhang, Zaowen Wang, Yong Zhong and Shunhua Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:305
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. To evaluate the evidence for alterations of blood flow, vascular and perfusion densities in the choroid, macula, peripapillary region, and the area surrounding the optic nerve head (ONH) in patients with thyro...

    Authors: Mohammad Taher Rajabi, Reza Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Abdol Homayuni, Saharnaz Pezeshgi, Seyedeh Simindokht Hosseini, Mohammad Bagher Rajabi and Sepideh Poshtdar
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:304
    Content type: Systematic Review Published on:

  12. To compare the difference in rebubbling rates between patients undergoing Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) with endothelium-in using a standard IOL cartridge and those with endothelium-out DME...

    Authors: Martin Kronschläger, Alessandro Ruzza, Johannes Zeilinger, Andreas Schlatter, Manuel Ruiss and Oliver Findl
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:301
    Content type: Research Published on:

  13. The aim of this study was to analyze the causes and characteristics of IOL explantation within the first year after primary implantation.

    Authors: Maximilian Friedrich, Hyeck-Soo Son, Oliver Hassel, Lilly Teich, Victor Aristide Augustin, Ramin Khoramnia, Gerd Uwe Auffarth and Timur Mert Yildirim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:300
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. In severe Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR), fibrovascular membrane (FVM) causes macular tractional retinal detachment (MTRD) which threatens vision and eventually leads to blindness. Here we present a ...

    Authors: Akihiko Shiraki, Nobuhiko Shiraki, Susumu Sakimoto, Kazuichi Maruyama, Takatoshi Maeno and Kohji Nishida
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:299
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  15. To establish a normative database for macular vessel density (VD) measured by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and explore the parameters related to the VD.

    Authors: Shuzhan Xu, Fei Gao, Rong Luan, Yuqing Liu, Xiaorong Li and Juping Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:298
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. To analyze the vessel density (VD) of the retina and choriocapillaris (CC) layer and the structure of the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) in the fellow eyes of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) patients by us...

    Authors: Jingjing Lin, Jianbo Mao, Shixin Zhao, Yiqi Chen and Lijun Shen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:295
    Content type: Research Published on:

  19. This study aimed to evaluate and explore the efficacy of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) combined with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and gas tamponade in treating myopic foveoschisis (MF) through a meta...

    Authors: Shuqi Song, Guanglun He, Di Huang, Xiaojuan Li, Zhenzhen Wu and Yongfeng Sun
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:293
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. Retinoblastoma (RB) is a tumour of children < 5 years with a incidence of 1 in 20,000. Around 20 RB cases are diagnosed yearly in Sri Lanka, a lower middle-income country with high literacy levels and healthca...

    Authors: Nirosha Kugalingam, Deepthi de Silva, Hiranya Abeysekera, Sriyani Nanayakkara, Shamala Tirimanne, Vishvanath Chandrasekharan and Pushpa Lalani Jayawardana
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:292
    Content type: Research Published on:

  22. Dry eye disease (DED) includes neurosensory abnormalities as part of its multifactorial etiology. Nerve growth factor is important for maintaining corneal nerve integrity and wound healing. Cenegermin (recombi...

    Authors: David Wirta, William Lipsky, Melissa Toyos, Joseph Martel, John Goosey, Anthony Verachtert, Sherif El-Harazi, Paul Karpecki, Marcello Allegretti, Giovanni Goisis, Georgea Pasedis and Flavio Mantelli
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:290
    Content type: Research Published on:

  24. Recently a new surgical technique for intracorneal ring-segments (ICRS) assisted by femtosecond laser (FSL) called ByLimB was developed, involving the creation of the incision from a paralimbic region. This st...

    Authors: Roberto Albertazzi, Carlos Rocha-de-Lossada and Roger Zaldivar
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:288
    Content type: Research Published on:

  25. To report real-world outcomes of patients with primary Reghmatogenous Retinal Detachment (RRD) treated with Pneumatic Retinopexy (PnR) according to the indications of the Pneumatic Retinopexy versus Vitrectomy...

    Authors: Danilo Iannetta, Nicola Valsecchi, Alessandro Finzi, Rodolfo Mastropasqua, Rajeev H. Muni and Luigi Fontana
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:287
    Content type: Research Published on:

  26. To compare the surgical outcomes of the inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique and ILM insertion for macular hole (MH) without retinal detachment in eyes with extremely high myopia.

    Authors: Tsung-Tien Wu, Tzu-Yu Hou, Kai-Ling Peng and Ya-Hsin Kung
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:286
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. Trachoma, caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatous, is a contagious eye condition that frequently affects children and quickly spreads from child to child and from child to caregiver. The study aimed to a...

    Authors: Matiyos Lema, Melese Chego Cheme, Adisu Tafari Shama, Dufera Rikitu Terefa, Edosa Tesfaye Geta and Zelalem Desalegn
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:284
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. Glaucoma treatment often involves multi-drug regimens, which can lead to poor adherence and side effects. Fixed-dose combinations aim to improve adherence and reduce side effects compared to traditional therap...

    Authors: In Ki Park, Seon Ha Bae, Jae Hoon Jeong, Kyoung Woo Kim, Kayoung Yi and Yeoun Sook Chun
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:281
    Content type: Research Published on:

  35. Behçet’s disease-associated uveitis (BDU) is a severe, recurrent inflammatory condition affecting the eye and is part of a systemic vasculitis with unknown etiology, making biomarker discovery essential for di...

    Authors: Weiwei Qin, Anyi Liang, Xiaoxu Han, Meifen Zhang, Youhe Gao and Chan Zhao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:277
    Content type: Research Published on:

  36. To investigate the influence of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) on macula by examining changes in retinal layers after FLACS and to compare these changes with those after conventional catar...

    Authors: Dongheon Surl, Seungmin Kim, Sangyeop Kim, Tae-Im Kim, Kyoung Yul Seo and Ikhyun Jun
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:276
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. To compare the repeatability and reproducibility of corneal and corneal epithelial thickness mapping using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) according to tear film break-up time (TBUT).

    Authors: Kan Lin, Zhiqiang Xu, Hui Wang, Yuzhou Wang, Linzhi Wei, Hongqing Ma, Jian Zhao, Fan Lu and Liang Hu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:275
    Content type: Research Published on:

  43. This study aimed to explore differences in vitreous humour metabolites and metabolic pathways between patients with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR) and identify potential metabolite biomarkers.

    Authors: Jinmeng Liu, Shuang Liu, Peng Hui, Siying Teng, Jinghui Xie and Yabin Sun
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:270
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. Sleep deprivation (SD) is a common public health problem that contributes to various physiological disorders and increases the risk of ocular diseases. However, whether sleep loss can damage corneal endothelia...

    Authors: Yani Wang, Qun Wang, Shengqian Dou, Qingjun Zhou and Lixin Xie
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:268
    Content type: Research Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:274

  45. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common complication of diabetes, and recent findings have shown that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) may be involved in its pathogenesis. Through bioinformatics analysis, we found ...

    Authors: Yuan Yuan, Anming Zhu, Lan Zeng, Xiaocong Wang, Ying Zhang, Xiaofeng Long, Jie Wu, Meng Ye, Junhao He and Wei Tan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:267
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a proliferative disorder of the developing retina. Intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB) is an emerging treatment for severe forms of ROP, which does not restrict the vis...

    Authors: Amir Eftekhari Milani, Amin Arasteh, Zahra Saeedi-Maleki, Mohamad Reza Niyousha, Mohamad Ali Sahebazamani and Fariborz Brumandpur
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:265
    Content type: Research Published on:

  48. Minimally invasive bleb surgery using the XEN-45 gel stent has not been established for the treatment of normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term treatment ...

    Authors: Emil Nasyrov, Caroline J. Gassel, David A. Merle, Jonas Neubauer and Bogomil Voykov
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:264
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Paraproteinemic keratopathy is a rare disorder characterized by the bilateral accumulation of polychromatic deposits diffusely in all corneal layers together or not with diffuse or patchy pseudo lipid deposits...

    Authors: Andrea Aramburu-González, Silvia López-Plandolit Antolin and Jose Antonio Márquez-Navarro
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:263
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  50. Dry eye is a chronic and multifactorial ocular surface disease caused by tear film instability or imbalance in the microenvironment of the ocular surface. It can lead to various discomforts such as inflammatio...

    Authors: Jiaping Song, He Dong, Tingting Wang, He Yu, Jian Yu, Shaokang Ma, Xiaohai Song, Qianhui Sun, Yongcheng Xu and Mingkai Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:262
    Content type: Systematic Review Published on:
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