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  3. Diabetes, a health crisis afflicting millions worldwide, is increasing rapidly in prevalence. The microvascular complications triggered by diabetes have emerged as the principal cause of renal disease and blin...

    Authors: Yao Yao, Qian Wang, Jingyan Yang, Yanni Yan and Wenbin Wei
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:245
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Due to the asymptomatic nature of the disease and lack of awareness, most glaucoma patients present for eye examination late, after significant damage of optic nerve occur. Being aware of glaucoma is important...

    Authors: Balcha Negese Kebede, Seid Mohammed Seid and Biruktayit Kefyalew
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:243
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. Learning to perform strabismus surgery is an essential aspect of ophthalmologists’ surgical training. Automated classification strategy for surgical steps can improve the effectiveness of training curricula an...

    Authors: Ce Zheng, Wen Li, Siying Wang, Haiyun Ye, Kai Xu, Wangyi Fang, Yanli Dong, Zilei Wang and Tong Qiao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:242
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. To compare the effects of a 3D head-up system and microscope eyepiece-assisted simulated vitrectomy intraocular illumination on the ocular surface of an operator.

    Authors: Xing Ge, Dandan Liu, Fangfang Fan, Tengyu Xu, Zhengpei Zhang, Haiyang Liu and Suyan Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:241
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Several immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been linked to the occurrence of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKHD)-like uveitis. Among the ICIs, there has been no report of immune-related adverse events (ir...

    Authors: Jia-ning Wang, Yue Zhang, Chen-ye Huang, Kang Li and Xiao-bing Yu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:240
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  9. Functional visual impairments in children are primarily caused by amblyopia or strabismus. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and clinical profile of amblyopia and strabismus among individuals aged 3...

    Authors: Jiali Wu and Ning Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:239
    Content type: Research Published on:

  10. This study explores prognostic factors influencing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease and observes the efficacy and safety of Adalimumab (ADA) in treating recurrence in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) patients.

    Authors: Hui Feng, Weixin Chen, Jianzhu Yang, Haorong Kong, Hongyu Li, Yuan He and Hong Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:238
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. The purpose of this study was to investigate the photoprotection effect of peroxiredoxin 1 (PRDX1) protein in ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation-induced damage of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and its possible...

    Authors: Xiao-Ying Wen, Na Yang, Yang Gao, Wei-na Ma, Yan Fu, Ren-fei Geng and Yue-ling Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:237
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. Ocular tuberculosis is a relatively rare extrapulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis. This vision-threatening disease is extremely challenging to diagnose, particularly because it can mimic other diseases. We...

    Authors: Jie Zhu, Huirong Xu, Qing Chang and Fang Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:236
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:261

  13. To explore the application and long-term clinical effects of modified Yamane technique in intrascleral intraocular lens (IOL) fixation combined with or without iris reconstruction.

    Authors: Xiaofang Wang, Mengru Su, Yushan Li, Hairong Xie, Xinghong Sun and Feng Jiang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:235
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. Ochrobactrum anthropi is widely distributed and primarily infects patients with compromised immune functions . Historically, O. anthropi has been considered to possess low toxicity and pathogenicity; however, ...

    Authors: Lei Liu, Chunmei Wang, Hui Xu, Lulu Hou, Rong Huang, Xiaoru Shi and Hui Jia
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:234
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  15. The long-term safety and efficacy of repeated applications of subliminal transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (SL-TSCPC) with a focus on cumulative energy was evaluated in glaucoma patients.

    Authors: Áron Szabó, Tamás Árpádffy-Lovas, Krisztina Hagyó, István Cseke, Péter Vámosi and Edit Tóth-Molnár
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:233
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. The main purpose of this paper is to introduce a method that can accurately locate the posterior capsule of the lens to facilitate a relatively complete resection of the anterior vitreous body.

    Authors: Shen Qu, Qi Zhou, Yu-Ting Shao, Ming-Yue Lin, Jia-Qi Shen, Guo-Zhen Niu, Wen-Ting Han, Li Zhang and Yan-Long Bi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:231
    Content type: Research Published on:

  18. Standardized corneal densitometry (CD) values in large samples of healthy Chinese individuals are scarce. Therefore, we aimed to determine the standard CD values using a Scheimpflug camera in healthy corneas, ...

    Authors: Jiliang Ning, Siyu Sun, Qiaosi Zhang, Lin Jin, Xiaoyu Liu, Jun Xu and Lijun Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:230
    Content type: Research Published on:

  19. This study evaluated impact of anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment on proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) development among patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR)...

    Authors: Andrew A. Moshfeghi, Rahul N. Khurana, Hadi Moini, Steven Sherman, Kimberly Reed, Nick Boucher and Ehsan Rahimy
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:229
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. Several autoimmune disorders have been linked to polymorphisms in IL10 and IL6R genes. This research aimed to study whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the genes of IL10 and IL6R were associated wit...

    Authors: Lin Li, Fuzhen Li, Jiankang Shan, Kunpeng Xie, Pengyi Zhou, Haiyan Zhu, Xuemin Jin, Liping Du and Peizeng Yang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:228
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. We describe a case in which bilateral optic nerve infiltration and leukemic retinopathy were the initial signs of disease relapse in a patient with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia...

    Authors: Yisai Wang, Ling Zhu, Hongtao Wang, Zhen Li, Ruomeng Bai, Qinghua Wei, Lin Huang, Ying Xu, Songguo Li and Hui Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:225
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  24. Macular retinoschisis (MRS) and myopic macular neovascularization (mMNV) are both potentially blinding complications of high myopia. In this case report, we highlight the progression of MRS after intravitreal ...

    Authors: Nikhil Gopalakrishnan, Aishwarya Joshi, Naresh Kumar Yadav, Vishma Prabhu, Snehal Bavaskar, Jay Chhablani and Ramesh Venkatesh
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:224
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  27. Although school screenings identify children with vision problems and issue referrals for medical treatment at an ophthalmic hospital, the effectiveness of this approach remains unverified.

    Authors: Pingping Lyu, Jingwen Hu, Yujie Wang, Jingjing Wang, Xiangui He and Huijing Shi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:221
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a disease that affects preterm infants born younger than 30 weeks of gestation. The pathophysiology of ROP involves an initial vaso-obliterative phase followed by vaso-proli...

    Authors: Robert Minturn, Kelly Hartigan, Sravanthi Vegunta, Charline Boente, Lilian Golzarri-Arroyo, Elizabeth Hynes, Elleen Laughlin, Kathryn Haider and Kok Lim Kua
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:220
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. Vitreous humor (VH) is used for postmortem biochemical studies because it is well protected in an uncontaminated state even after death. The goal of this research was to investigate electrolyte concentrations ...

    Authors: Hiroaki Ushida, Ayana Suzumura, Kazuhisa Yamada, Hideyuki Shimizu, Atsuo Suzuki, Yusuke Ishikawa, Ryosuke Kikuchi, Koji M. Nishiguchi and Hiroki Kaneko
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:219
    Content type: Research Published on:

  30. Comparing between the visual outcomes and post operative complications of two surgical treatments for sub macular hemorrhage, pars plana vitrectomy with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) injection procedure, ...

    Authors: Aya Barzelay, Avishai Daniels, Gal Yaakov Cohen, Adiel Barak, Shulamit Schwartz and Gabriel Katz
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:218
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. Only seven cases of ocular Spiroplasma infection have been reported to date, all presenting as congenital cataracts with concomitant intraocular inflammation. We describe the first case of Spiroplasma infection i...

    Authors: Helena Van Haecke, Dimitri Roels, Fanny Nerinckx, Heidi Schaballie, Petra Schelstraete, Linos Vandekerckhove, Jolien Van Cleemput, Wim Van den Broeck, Liesbeth Couck, Hannelore Hamerlinck, Stien Vandendriessche, Jerina Boelens and Inge Joniau
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:217
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  32. Primary vitreous cyst is a clinical variant delineated by the existence of a vesicle within the vitreous cavity from birth. This particular disease tends to be uncommon, and the underlying mechanisms contribut...

    Authors: Siduo Lu, Ning Cai and Di Yang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:216
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  33. To investigate the clinical effects of double-dose (4 mg) aflibercept treatment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), compared with the standard-dose (2 mg) treatment.

    Authors: Min Zhang, Xing Liu, Yuanyuan Gong, Tianwei Qian, Hao Zhou, Yimin Wang, Jiali Wu, Xiaodong Sun and Suqin Yu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:215
    Content type: Research Published on:

  34. Endogenous endophthalmitis (EE) is a rare but highly destructive eye emergency secondary to systemic infection. Acute endophthalmitis can lead to irreversible vision impairment or even loss of the whole eye, u...

    Authors: Ying He, Weijuan Zeng, Wenjian Shi, Xiaomin Chen, Yanru Shen, Shun Wang, Xiaojun Cai, Yang Liu, Yingying Gao and Min Ke
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:214
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  36. To evaluate differences in log MAR best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improvement and postoperative central foveal thickness (CFT) and choroidal thickness (CT) changes between conventional phacoemulsification...

    Authors: Xuemei Liang, Shinan Luo, Kaiyu Deng and Li Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:212
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. To investigate the correlation between higher-order aberrations (HOA) after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and the severity of myopia and astigmatism, along with the relevant factors. These findin...

    Authors: Yifan Du, Yu Di, Shan Yang, Fei Mo, Ge Cui, Di Chen and Ying Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:211
    Content type: Research Published on:

  39. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between fluctuation in blood pressure (BP), ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) and visual field (VF) progression in normal-tension glaucoma (NTG).

    Authors: Na Young Lee, Da Young Shin and Chan Kee Park
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:209
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. To understand the ocular biometric parameters characteristics and refractive errors in 3-to 6-year-old preschool children in Chengdu, China, and to investigate the prevalence of refractive errors.

    Authors: Jingyu Mu, Zengrui Zhang, Xiaoxiao Wu, Siyu Chen, Haoming Geng and Junguo Duan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:207
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. The main objective is to quantify the lens nuclear opacity using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and to evaluate its association with Lens Opacities Classification System III (LOCS-III) s...

    Authors: Ying Zhang, Yaya Zhang, Junting Zhang, Tao Wang, Luhui Yi, Yao Zeng, Guorong Zeng, Lingdong Kong, Bo Ye and Yunmin Yi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:206
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. We aimed to employ Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) to comprehensively assess changes in the optic nerve head (ONH) and macular perfusion before and after the Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking (CCL...

    Authors: Shahram Bamdad, Alireza Attar, Milad Fallahzadeh, Fatemeh Ebrahimi, Sanam Faizabadi and Ali Azimi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:201
    Content type: Research Published on:

  46. This study aims to investigate the morphologic features of the crystalline lens in Primary Angle Closure Disease (PACD) patients with zonular instability during cataract surgery using the swept-source CASIA 2 ...

    Authors: Xue-Ting Pei, Shu-Hua Wang, Guo-Ping Qing, Xiao-Wei Yu, Yan Shi, Wen-Li Yang, Ning-Li Wang and Zhi-Gang Fan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:203
    Content type: Research Published on:

  48. To report a case of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) after intravitreal injection of brolucizumab for a treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) patient without comorbid cardi...

    Authors: Sung Hwa Hong and Hoon Dong Kim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2024 24:200
    Content type: Case Report Published on:
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