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  1. The coexistence of MRCS (microcornea, retinal dystrophy, cataract, and posterior staphyloma) syndrome and extremely long axis is rare since microcornea frequently accompanies with diminution of entire anterior...

    Authors: Xinglin Wang, Xiaodan Jiang, Ziyuan Liu, Changguan Wang and Xuemin Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:241
    Content type: Case report Published on:

  3. Corneal ectatic diseases are a group of corneal disorder characterized by the steepening and thinning of the cornea. Older people are not a high-risk population for corneal ectatic diseases; due to the lack of...

    Authors: Leran Chen, Xiaoyong Chen, Fanshu Li and Ziyuan Liu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:239
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  4. The ophthalmic artery is the first branch of the internal carotid artery. It arises from the supraclinoid segment of the internal carotid artery within the subarachnoid space and enters the orbit via the optic...

    Authors: B.R Omotoso, R Harrichandparsad and L Lazarus
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:238
    Content type: Case report Published on:

  6. To compare the intraoperative challenges, complications, and operation time of illuminated chopper-assisted cataract surgery between cataract surgery only and phacovitrectomy in eyes with diabetic retinopathy.

    Authors: Sung Ha Hwang, Haram Kim, Dae Yeong Lee and Dong Heun Nam
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:236
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. To explore the impact of anti-vascular epithelial growth factor (ant-VEGF) on the thickness of each retinal layer in patients with macular edema (ME) secondary to the branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).

    Authors: Hui Wang, Chanjuan Wang, Shaochi Zhang, Jun Liu and Xiaojun Bi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:235
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Treatment options for patients with inherited retinal disease are limited, although research into novel therapies is underway. To ensure the success of future clinical trials, appropriate visual function outco...

    Authors: Laura J. Taylor, Amandeep S. Josan, Irene Stratton, Jasleen K. Jolly and Robert E. MacLaren
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:234
    Content type: Study Protocol Published on:

  9. Vaccination against the worldwide pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is underway; however, some cases of new onset uveitis after vaccination have been reported. We report a case of bilateral acute po...

    Authors: Yo Ogino, Kenichi Namba, Daiju Iwata, Kayo Suzuki, Kazuomi Mizuuchi, Miki Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi Kitaichi and Susumu Ishida
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:233
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  11. Retinoblastoma is the most frequent intraocular malignancy of the eye in children, occurring in early childhood. Based on global estimates, Ethiopia is expected to observe over 200 new retinoblastoma cases per...

    Authors: Sadik Taju Sherief, Gadisa Asfaw, Aemero Abateneh, Solomon Takewe, Diriba Fufa, Teshager Wondale, Temesgen Takele and Helen Dimaras
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:231
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a cosmetic procedure that aims to tone the skin through thermal collagen coagulation. The energy is delivered in the deep layers of the skin, and because of these ch...

    Authors: Samara Barbara Marafon, Diane Ruschel Marinho and Sérgio Kwitko
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:230
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  13. This cross-sectional study aimed to reveal the association between ocular surface disorders and psychological, physiological situations among autoimmune rheumatic patients.

    Authors: Yuerong Ren, Jing Tian, Wen Shi, Jianing Feng, Yingyi Liu, Huanmin Kang, Baihua Chen and Yan He
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:229
    Content type: Research Published on:

  15. We present a case of hypertensive choroidopathy due to malignant hypertension with exudative retinal detachment as a sole finding. We use OCT- angiography for initial diagnosis and report findings from extensi...

    Authors: Dimitrios Karagiannis, Nikolaos Bouratzis, Loukas Kontomichos, Panagiotis Pantazis, Stylianos Kandarakis and Efstratios Paroikakis
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:227
    Content type: Case report Published on:

  16. The study aimed to assess the efficacy of hydroxypropyl guar (HP) formulation (Systane) to protect tear film parameters under desiccating environment using protection and relief treatment modalities. The subje...

    Authors: Ali Abusharha, Ian E. Pearce, Tayyaba Afsar, Ali Alsaqr, Raied Fagehi and Suhail Razak
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:226
    Content type: Research Published on:

  18. Keratoconus is a degenerative disorder of the cornea leading to a protrusion and thinning with loss of visual acuity. The only treatment to halt the progression is corneal crosslinking (CXL), which uses ribofl...

    Authors: Magali M. S. Vandevenne, Tos T. J. M. Berendschot, Bjorn Winkens, Frank J. H. M. van den Biggelaar, Nienke Visser, Mor M. Dickman, Robert P. L. Wisse, Robert-Jan H. J. Wijdh, Abhijit Sinha Roy, Rohit Shetty and Rudy M. M. A. Nuijts
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:224
    Content type: Study Protocol Published on:

  22. Amblyopia is the most common developmental vision disorder in children. The initial treatment consists of refractive correction. When insufficient, occlusion therapy may further improve visual acuity. However,...

    Authors: Cristina Simon-Martinez, Maria-Paraskevi Antoniou, Walid Bouthour, Daphne Bavelier, Dennis Levi, Benjamin T. Backus, Brian Dornbos, James J. Blaha, Martina Kropp, Henning Müller, Micah Murray, Gabriele Thumann, Heimo Steffen and Pawel J. Matusz
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:220
    Content type: Study Protocol Published on:

  23. In eyes with hyperopia, astigmatism, and mixed astigmatism Transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (TransPRK) is a modality of surface ablation surgery. We center on the corneal vertex for all our treatmen...

    Authors: Diego de Ortueta, Dennis von Rüden and Samuel Arba Mosquera
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:219
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  25. To present the clinical features of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) with different CT types, and to report the outcomes of endoscopic orbital decompression combined with fat decompression (EOD-FD).

    Authors: Yunyan Ye, Feng Hu, Yuanfei Ji, Ruijun Wang, Kexuan Zhu and Qiao Kong
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:217
    Content type: Research Published on:

  26. To describe the ocular features of a cohort of children with Down Syndrome (DS) in Bogotá, Colombia.

    Authors: William Rojas‑Carabali, María Camila Cortés-Albornoz, Gabriela Flórez‑Esparza, Carlos Cifuentes‑González, Alejandra de‑la‑Torre and Claudia Talero‑Gutiérrez
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:216
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  27. The role of anticoagulation or antiplatelet on post-vitrectomy vitreous hemorrhage (POVH) in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is rarely investigated in the small-gauge vitrectomy era. We ...

    Authors: Meng Zhao, Aman Chandra, Jun Xu and Jipeng Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:215
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. To assess the prevalence of dry eye disease (DED) in the Uyghur population in Hotan, Xinjiang, and to identify risk factors associated with this disorder.

    Authors: Xiaolong Li, Zhen Wang, Jingyu Mu, Hamila Puerkaiti, Ayinu Nulahou, Jie Zhang, Yong Zhao, Qi Sun, Yuanyuan Li, Yan Wang and Yunxian Gao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:214
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. Intermittent exotropia (IXT) would cause different degrees of damage to stereopsis. We aimed to introduce a visual perception plasticity score (VPPS) that reflects initial postoperative plasticity and evaluate...

    Authors: Peipei Liu, Jing Fu, Ronghan Zhang and Hang Chu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:213
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. Cataract surgery induces corneal endothelial cell loss (ECL). This study investigates the relationship between bottle height (BH) and ECL induced due to irrigation and aspiration (I/A) in cataract surgery and ...

    Authors: Daniel A. Wenzel, Constanze Schultheiss, Vasyl Druchkiv, Olaf J. C. Hellwinkel, Martin S. Spitzer, Maximilian Schultheiss, Maria Casagrande and Nils Alexander Steinhorst
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:211
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  32. This study aimed at identifying the underlying genetic defect in a consanguineous autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) (RP-1175) family having RP with early macular degeneration, cataract, and myopia.

    Authors: Shiwali Goyal, Kabir Singh, Aashna Uppal and Vanita Vanita
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:210
    Content type: Research Published on:

  33. Filamentary keratitis is an ocular condition that is tricky to handle for the difficulty to find the underlying cause. Here we report a case of filamentary keratitis associated with Demodex infestation which h...

    Authors: Jin Chen, Qinke Yao, Junzhao Chen and Yimin Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:209
    Content type: Case report Published on:

  37. Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a clinically and genetically progressive retinal dystrophy associated with severe visual impairments and sometimes blindness, the most common syndromic form of which is Usher syndr...

    Authors: Muhammad Marwan, Muhammad Dawood, Mukhtar Ullah, Irfan Ullah Shah, Niamat Khan, Muhammad Taimur Hassan, Muhammad Karam, Lettie E. Rawlins, Emma L Baple, Andrew H. Crosby and Shamim Saleha
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:205
    Content type: Research Published on:

  40. Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy (PPRCA) is an uncommon fundus disease characterized by perivenous aggregations of pigment clumps and retinochoroidal atrophy distributed along the retinal veins. We...

    Authors: Kun Lv, Zhiqiao Liang, Kangyi Yang, Xuanzhu Chen, Yao Ma and Huijuan Wu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:202
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  41. To investigate whether the repeatability of measurements with the Pentacam HR in patients with keratoconus is improved by patients gaining more experience of the measurement situation. Such an improvement coul...

    Authors: Ingemar Gustafsson, Dimitrios Bizios, Anders Ivarsen and Jesper Ø Hjortdal
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:201
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. This retrospective study aimed to compare the outcomes of toric implantable collamer lens (TICL) surgery with those of implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation combined with limbal relaxing incision (LRI) ...

    Authors: Ke Yang, Jiaxin Li, Weihua Zhang, Zhanjiang Liu, Chenjie Song and Yang Zhao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:198
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. Purtscher retinopathy is a rare occlusive microangiopathy comprising a constellation of retinal signs including cotton wool spots, retinal hemorrhages and Purtscher flecken. While classical Purtscher must be a...

    Authors: Ahmed Ameen Ismail, Heba Eid Tolba, Sherin Hassan Sadek and Ragai Magdy Hatata
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:197
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  46. To evaluate the feasibility of and identify problems in treating complex rhegmatogenous retinal detachment using foldable capsular buckle scleral buckling.

    Authors: Cheng Li, Baike Zhang, Xiao Tan, Yong Jia, Lisha Guo, Chunlei Wang, Yaofan Xing, Qiaoyun Li and Xuemin Tian
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:196
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. Perioperative infection and inflammation prophylaxis after ocular surgery has evolved over the years along with improvements in surgical equipment and a growing interest in alternatives to the standard topical...

    Authors: Noraliz Garcia-O’Farrill, Gordon T. Brown and Allan A. Hunter
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:195
    Content type: Research Published on:

  48. Keratoconus (KC) is easily recognized by its unique topographic pattern, but it can be difficult to distinguish subclinical form of the disease from the normal cornea. Optovue anterior segment optical coherenc...

    Authors: Omar M. Said, Mahmoud Kamal, Sara Tawfik and Ahmed Tamer Sayed Saif
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:194
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. To evaluate anterior segment structural alterations after implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation in myopic patients using swept-source quantitative optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT).

    Authors: Chuhao Tang, Tong Sun, Zhengze Sun, Hongyu Duan, Yilin Liu, Lu Zhao, Wenlong Li, Linbo Bian and Hong Qi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:193
    Content type: Research Published on:

  50. Cataract is commonly observed in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma; however, its underlying pathological mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to improve our knowledge on the pathological proc...

    Authors: Min Liu, Fei Hu, Caifeng Lei, Min Fu, Xue Li and Ling Yu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2023 23:192
    Content type: Research Published on:
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