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  1. To describe factors which influence the age at detection and age at presentation of patients with childhood cataract at a tertiary eye care facility in Southwest Nigeria.

    Authors: Bolutife Ayokunnu Olusanya, Mary Ogbenyi Ugalahi, Adegbola Oluwagbemiga Adeyemo and Aderonke Mojisola Baiyeroju
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:38
  2. The purpose of this report is to describe the occurrence of a retinal tear, pre-retinal and vitreous hemorrhages after completing a session of whole-body vibration training. Though our patient is the third doc...

    Authors: John Maggiano, Mei-Chuan Margret Yu, Sanford Chen, Timothy You and Rajiv Rathod
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:37
  3. Bruch membrane opening–minimum rim width (BMO–MRW) assessment offers a new diagnostic use in glaucoma patients of the Glaucoma Module Premium Edition (GMPE) available for the Spectralis optical coherence tomog...

    Authors: Maria P. Bambo, Enrique Fuentemilla, Beatriz Cameo, Isabel Fuertes, Blanca Ferrandez, Noemi Güerri, Vicente Polo, Jose M. Larrosa, Luis E. Pablo and Elena Garcia-Martin
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:35
  4. Tractional retinal detachment with or without secondary tear is a rare complication reported in less than 0.5% of in eyes treated for retinoblastoma. Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in eyes with history of retinob...

    Authors: Christina Stathopoulos, Jessica Sergenti, Marie-Claire Gaillard, Francis L. Munier and Alejandra Daruich
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:34
  5. Postoperative intraretinal fluid (IRF) is reportedly associated with visual outcomes after epiretinal membrane (ERM) surgery. However, preoperative IRF is common, and persistent IRF would have different impact...

    Authors: Jae Jung Lee, Yeon Ji Jo, Han Jo Kwon, Seung Min Lee, Sung Who Park, Ik Soo Byon and Ji Eun Lee
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:33
  6. Superior oblique weakening is a common method to treat A-pattern strabismus. This study aims to evaluate the surgical results of the bilateral superior oblique posterior tenectomy procedure to treat A-pattern ...

    Authors: Yan Wei, Ling-Yan Dong, Pei-quan Zhao and Xiao-li Kang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:32
  7. To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors associated with myopia and high myopia in children in South Korea.

    Authors: Hyuna Kim, Jin Seok Seo, Woong-Sun Yoo, Gyu-Nam Kim, Rock Bum Kim, Jae Eun Chae, Inyoung Chung, Seong-Wook Seo and Seong Jae Kim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:31
  8. Dr. Gnanasekaran et al. reported the bactericidal activity of various concentrations of povidone iodine (PI) solution in an agar plate experiment of respiratory flora. The study design and the pharmacokinetic ...

    Authors: Jagger Koerner and Andrzej Grzybowski
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:29

    The original article was published in BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:62

    The Correspondence to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:328

  9. Corneal infections with antibiotic-resistant microorganisms are an increasingly difficult management challenge and chemically or photochemically cross-linking the cornea for therapy presents a unique approach ...

    Authors: Daeryl E. Amponin, Joanna Przybek-Skrzypecka, Mariya Zyablitskaya, Anna Takaoka, Leejee H. Suh, Takayuki Nagasaki, Stephen L. Trokel and David C. Paik
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:28
  10. Due to high prevalence myopia has gained importance in epidemiological studies. Children with early onset are at particular risk of complications associated with myopia, as progression over time might result i...

    Authors: Andrzej Grzybowski, Piotr Kanclerz, Kazuo Tsubota, Carla Lanca and Seang-Mei Saw
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:27
  11. Dry Eye Disease (DED) is a multifactorial disease of the interpalpebral ocular surface and tear film that leads to discomfort, fatigue and disturbance in vision. DED affects patients’ quality of life and leads...

    Authors: Yousef Shanti, Reham Shehada, May M. Bakkar and Jamal Qaddumi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:26
  12. Radiation therapy (RT) is the treatment of choice in patients with low-grade ocular adenexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (OAML) and many of them experience post-RT dry eye with varying severity....

    Authors: Sung Eun Kim, Hee Jung Yang and Suk-Woo Yang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:24
  13. Accurate measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP) after corneal refractive surgery is of great significance to clinic, and comparisons among various IOP measuring instruments are not rare, but there is a lack...

    Authors: Hui Zhang, Zhengtao Sun, Lin Li, Ran Sun and Haixia Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:23
  14. We report a case of uveitis–glaucoma–hyphema (UGH) syndrome in a highly myopic pseudophakic eye with seemingly normal positioning of a two-haptic intraocular lens (IOL).

    Authors: Yu Du, Xiangjia Zhu, Jin Yang, Yinglei Zhang, Lei Cai and Yi Lu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:22
  15. Following the principles of value-based health care, outcomes and processes of daily-practice eye care need to be systematically evaluated. We illustrate an approach that can be used to support data-driven qua...

    Authors: Margriet I. van der Reis, M. Elshout, Tos T. J. M. Berendschot, Yvonne de Jong-Hesse, Carroll A. B. Webers and Jan S. A. G. Schouten
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:21
  16. We sought to describe corneal epithelial changes after using epidermal (EGFR) or fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitors as chemotherapy and to clarify incidence and prognosis.

    Authors: Eunhae Shin, Dong Hui Lim, Jisang Han, Do-Hyun Nam, Keunchil Park, Myung-Ju Ahn, Won Ki Kang, Jeeyun Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Se-Hoon Lee, Jong-Mu Sun, Hyun Ae Jung and Tae-Young Chung
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:19
  17. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of two individualized ranibizumab retreatment schemes in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

    Authors: Giovanni Staurenghi, Justus G. Garweg, Bianca S. Gerendas, Wayne Macfadden, Boris Gekkiev, Philippe Margaron, Cornelia Dunger-Baldauf and Petr Kolar
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:18
  18. To evaluate the macular vessel density (VD) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness in pre-perimetric (PPG) and early perimetric primary open-angle glaucoma (PG) eyes, and to compare the diagnostic ability o...

    Authors: Yiwei Wang, Chen Xin, Meng Li, David L. Swain, Kai Cao, Huaizhou Wang and Ningli Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:17
  19. To determine whether diffuse retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects, identified on red-free fundus photographs, could be identified on optical coherence tomography (OCT) en face structural images and to eval...

    Authors: Abegaile Bartolome Lim, Ji-Hye Park, Jae Hoon Jung, Chungkwon Yoo and Yong Yeon Kim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:16
  20. The concentrations of cytokines in the aqueous humor from neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) may vary. The study was conducted to compare various cy...

    Authors: Huiying Zhou, Xinyu Zhao, Mingzhen Yuan and Youxin Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:15
  21. The purpose of this study was to compare the anatomical and visual outcomes of inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique and internal limiting membrane peeling in large macular holes (MH).

    Authors: Yu Shen, Xiaoqin Lin, Luyi Zhang and Miaoqin Wu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:14
  22. Tear film stability is the key event in ocular surface diseases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate spatial and temporal progression of the tear film breakup using an automatic non-invasive device.

    Authors: Adriano Guarnieri, Elena Carnero, Anne-Marie Bleau, Nicolás López de Aguileta Castaño, Marcos Llorente Ortega and Javier Moreno-Montañés
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:12
  23. To compare the anatomical and functional outcomes of the inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique and the complete ILM removal in the treatment of large stage 4 macular hole (MH) > 400 μm and t...

    Authors: Prithvi Ramtohul, Eric Parrat, Danièle Denis and Umberto Lorenzi
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:11
  24. Developing objective and repeatable indicators to evaluate the efficacy of PVRL treatment is important. The quantification of vitreous cells is a traditional criterion; however slight changes are difficult to ...

    Authors: Huiying Zhao, Xiaona Wang, Yu Mao and Xiaoyan Peng
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:10
  25. Glaucoma is a global public health problem and it is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. Even though public knowledge of glaucoma is a key for early case identification and prevention of bli...

    Authors: Zewdu Yenegeta, Ayanaw Tsega, Yezinash Addis and Fisseha Admassu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:8
  26. To study the therapeutic effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) against retinal neovascularization and to compare with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy.

    Authors: Wei Xu, Weijing Cheng, Xiaoyuan Cui and Guoxing Xu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:7
  27. The Valsalva maneuver (VM) is widely used in daily life, and has been reported to cause high intraocular pressure (IOP). This study aimed to assess changes in IOP, the Schlemm’s canal (SC), autonomic nervous s...

    Authors: Li Sun, Wei Chen, Zhiqi Chen, Yan Xiang, Jingmin Guo, Tian Hu, Qiongfang Xu, Hong Zhang and Junming Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:5
  28. To elucidate whether eyelid squinting improves near and distance vision in against-the-rule (ATR) and with-the-rule (WTR) simple myopic astigmatism in pseudophakic eyes.

    Authors: Jay Won Rhim, Youngsub Eom, Seo Yeon Park, Su-Yeon Kang, Jong Suk Song and Hyo Myung Kim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:4
  29. Prevention of myopia has become a public health priority in China. This study is to investigate the prevalence of myopia and vision impairment, and their associated factors in school students in eastern China.

    Authors: Jianyong Wang, Gui-shuang Ying, Xiaojin Fu, Ronghua Zhang, Jia Meng, Fang Gu and Juanjuan Li
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:2
  30. To compare the visual and refractive outcomes of femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) using Victus platform (Technolas Bausch and Lomb (B&L), Munich, Germany) and conventional phacoemulsificatio...

    Authors: Mohamed Shafik Shaheen, Amir AbouSamra, Hany Ahmed Helaly, Amr Said and Ahmed Elmassry
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:1
  31. To compare the glaucoma diagnostic ability of the ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness depending on the range around the fovea using wide-angle, swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-O...

    Authors: Jae Ho Jung, Je Hyun Seo, Min Seung Kang and Jonghoon Shin
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:270
  32. Intraventricular silicone oil is a relatively rare complication resulted from silicone oil tamponade to treat retinal detachment. It is occasionally reported in previous literature. To the best of our knowledg...

    Authors: Juntao Cao, Lianlong Bian, Pengpeng Zhou and Jianchun Tu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:269
  33. Previous case reports have demonstrated the occurrence of ischemic optic neuropathy (ION) following intravitreal injections of antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF). However, no previous studies h...

    Authors: Yu-Yen Chen, Pesus Chou, Yu-Fang Huang, Hung-Jen Chien, Yu-Chieh Wu, Chia-Chi Lee, Li-Ying Huang and Hsin-Hua Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:268
  34. The relationship between anti-estrogen drugs and macular telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel-2) remains unknown. Here we report a case with anti-estrogen maculopathy resembling MacTel-2 with improved visual function...

    Authors: Akihiro Shinkai, Wataru Saito, Yuki Hashimoto and Susumu Ishida
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:267
  35. After pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and gas tamponade, patients are often required to remain in a face-down position (FDP) to allow the gas bubble to push against the macu...

    Authors: Ting Ye, Ji-guo Yu, Lin Liao, Lan Liu, Ting Xia and Lei-lei Yang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:265
  36. To study the influencing factors for different healing patterns of patients with idiopathic macular holes (IMH) after vitrectomy surgery performed with the internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique.

    Authors: Yuyan Liu, Changlong Wu, Ying Wang, Yi Dong, Dongqing Liang, Bo Xiao, Quanhong Han and Yanhua Chu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:264
  37. Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC) is one of the most common eye infections worldwide. The analysis of clinical manifestations in different age groups help better know the disease. This study aims to provide ...

    Authors: Wenbo Hou, Xuguang Sun, Jun Feng, Yang Zhang and Zhiqun Wang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:262
  38. Fluorescein angiography is an important and frequently used diagnostic tool in ophthalmological practice. In this case report we describe a patient who experienced an anaphylactic reaction after the injection ...

    Authors: Annemieke Clementine Bouman, Damaris de Kruijf, Judith Maria Antonia Emmen, Thijs Clemens David Rettig, Maria Jolande Charlotte Kooijman-de Groot and Miriam Christina Faes
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:261
  39. Foldable capsular vitreous body (FCVB) was designed to treat severe retinal detachment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the implantation of foldable capsular vitreous body in 1...

    Authors: Xiangyang Zhang, Xuemin Tian, Baike Zhang, Lisa Guo, Xiaodan Li and Yong Jia
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2019 19:260

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