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  1. In the present study, we aimed to analyze the effects of cataract surgery using a 1.8-mm steep-axis clear corneal incision (CCI) on the posterior corneal surfaces based on the keratometry from the rotating Sch...

    Authors: Xi Li, Xiang Chen, Suhong He and Wen Xu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:187
  2. Although most patients with visual impairment due to corneal diseases can be treated successfully with surgery, some require visual rehabilitation to restore reading ability. To evaluate the best LVAs especial...

    Authors: Michael Oeverhaus, Dirk Dekowski, Herbert Hirche, Joachim Esser, Barbara Schaperdoth-Gerlings and Anja Eckstein
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:184
  3. So far, only indirect evidence exists for the pharmacoresistant R-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel (VGCC) to be involved in transretinal signaling by triggering GABA-release onto ON-bipolar neurons. This release o...

    Authors: Jan Niklas Lüke, Felix Neumaier, Serdar Alpdogan, Jürgen Hescheler, Toni Schneider, Walid Albanna and Isha Akhtar-Schäfer
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:182
  4. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of systemic steroids in post-procedural endophthalmitis as the role of intravitreal steroids in treatment algorithms of endophthalmitis remain controversial.

    Authors: Christopher D. Conrady, Richard M. Feist Jr, Albert T. Vitale and Akbar Shakoor
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:181
  5. The surgical management of glaucoma associated with Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome (ARS) is poorly described in the literature. The goal of this study is to compare the effectiveness of various glaucoma surgeries on...

    Authors: Emily M. Zepeda, Kari Branham, Sayoko E. Moroi and Brenda L. Bohnsack
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:172
  6. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) is one of the disorders within the pachychoroid spectrum diseases. The presence of pachyvessels is one of the characteristics of pachychoroid disorders. However, the rel...

    Authors: Nobuo Ijuin, Hiroki Tsujinaka, Hiromasa Hirai, Hironobu Jimura, Shigeya Nakao, Mariko Yamashita, Tomo Nishi, Tetsuo Ueda and Nahoko Ogata
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:170
  7. Coexistence of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and ocular myasthenia gravis (OMG) is very rare. Little is known about the orbital histopathology associated with this condition. The authors reported a c...

    Authors: Ruiqi Ma, Yun Cheng, Lu Gan, Xiaoting Zhou and Jiang Qian
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:166
  8. To evaluate postoperative changes in retinal capillary plexus and to assess contributing factors in postoperative visual improvement using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) in patients with idio...

    Authors: Jianbo Mao, Jimeng Lao, Chenyi Liu, Caiyun Zhang, Yiqi Chen, Jiwei Tao and Lijun Shen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:165
  9. Intraorbital metallic foreign bodies have varied clinical presentations. Here, we report the unusual case of intraoperative evidence of spontaneously healed posterior scleral perforation in a severe ballistic ...

    Authors: Fabiana Mallone, Michela Marcelli, Riccardo Monsellato, Federica Franzone, Magda Gharbiya and Alessandro Lambiase
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:164
  10. SD-OCT is becoming commonplace in everyday practice. Vitreomacular adhesions (VMAs) are being more routinely diagnosed. Predictive studies to the natural course of VMA are thus clinically significant. Spectral...

    Authors: Ding-Ying Liao, Jorn-Hon Liu, Yu-Ping Zheng, Huei-Wen Shiu, Jian-Ming Wang and Hsiao-Ming Chao
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:163
  11. To compare the choriocapillary flow density (CFD) among the fellow eyes of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV), neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), and healthy controls using spectral-doma...

    Authors: Mingyue Luo, Xinyu Zhao, Nan Zhao, Mingzhen Yuan, Jingyuan Yang, Rongping Dai and Youxin Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:162
  12. We reported a rare case of indirect choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to a posterior-segment intraocular foreign body (IOFB) that was not located in the area of direct injury but in the fovea. After...

    Authors: Yu-Shiuan Lin and Kai-Ling Peng
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:161

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:177

  13. To investigate the long term surgical outcomes of cataract surgery in severe and end stage glaucoma patients with preoperative intraocular pressure less than 21 mmHg, and to detect the associated factors.

    Authors: Lin Fu, Yau Kei Chan, Junhua Li, Li Nie, Na Li and Weihua Pan
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:160
  14. China has been undergoing dramatic economic development, accompanied by increased education load on the young children. This study is to investigate the prevalence, type, severity, and associated risk factors ...

    Authors: Jianyong Wang, Qianqian Ellie Cheng, Xiaojin Fu, Ronghua Zhang, Jia Meng, Fang Gu, Juanjuan Li and Gui-shuang Ying
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:155
  15. To evaluate changes of microvascular network of macular and peripapillary regions and to provide a quantitative measurement of foveal avascular zone (FAZ) in unilateral BRVO patients.

    Authors: Lulu Chen, Mingzhen Yuan, Lu Sun, Yuelin Wang and Youxin Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:154
  16. Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a plasma cell dyscrasia and precursor to multiple myeloma. It has known ocular manifestations, but has not previously been shown to have an associat...

    Authors: Emily A. Eton, Gary Abrams, Naheed W. Khan and Abigail T. Fahim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:153
  17. Myopic eyes are longer than nonmyopic eyes and have thinner choroids. The purpose of present study was to investigate whether a thinner subfoveal choroid at 11 years of age predicted axial eye elongation and m...

    Authors: Mathias Hvidtfelt Hansen, Line Kessel, Xiao Qiang Li, Anne Mette Skovgaard, Michael Larsen and Inger Christine Munch
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:152
  18. Bilateral and multiple Valsalva-related sub-internal limiting membrane (ILM) hemorrhages in a familial retinal arteriolar tortuosity (FRAT) patient is rare, and we treated this patient by both observation and ...

    Authors: Ting Chen, Hongmei Zheng, Yunyun Wang, Junyi Hu and Changzheng Chen
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:151
  19. The EVEREST II study reported superior polyp closure rates and visual outcomes using combination standard photodynamic therapy (PDT) with intravitreal ranibizumab in the treatment of polypoidal choroidal vascu...

    Authors: Wei Kiong Ngo, Wai Kitt Chee, Colin S. Tan and Tock Han Lim
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:150
  20. Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS) is a congenital disease with a series of developmental abnormalities, and no case of ARS with cataract and small cornea has been reported in previous studies. In the present repo...

    Authors: Yajuan Ma, Xingdi Wu, Shuang Ni, Xiang Chen, Suhong He and Wen Xu
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:148
  21. Healthy corneal epithelium acts as a barrier against damage to the deeper structures in the eye. Failure in the mechanisms of corneal epithelization can lead to persistent epithelial defects of the cornea (PED...

    Authors: Hyun Sik Moon, Lan Li, Hyeon Jeong Yoon, Yong Sok Ji and Kyung Chul Yoon
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:147
  22. The prevalence of myopia and associated risk factors among children in Chongqing has not yet been determined. This study investigated the prevalence of myopia and possible relationships between myopia and seve...

    Authors: Zhihao Xie, Yue Long, Jingxuan Wang, Qiaoqiao Li and Qiang Zhang
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:146
  23. Trachoma is a contagious infection of the eye. World Health Organization recommended three rounds of mass drug administration in districts where the prevalence of trachomatous follicular (TF) is ≥10% in childr...

    Authors: Gebremeskel Reda, Dejen Yemane and Aregawi Gebreyesus
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:144
  24. In order to detect glaucomatous optic nerve damages early on and evaluate the severity of glaucoma, a previously developed analytic method based on photographic retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) angle defect wa...

    Authors: Alexander Chen, Ing-Chou Lai, Wan-Hua Cho, Hung-Yin Lai, Pei-Wen Lin, Pei-Chang Wu and Ming-Tse Kuo
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:141
  25. Endogenous endophthalmitis is an infection of the eye secondary to sepsis, occurring in 0.04–0.5% of bacteremia or fungemia. Risk factors include intravenous drug abuse (IVDA), diabetes, indwelling catheters, ...

    Authors: Kathleen A. Regan, Nila S. Radhakrishnan, Jon D. Hammer, Benjamin D. Wilson, Lara Beth Gadkowski and Siva S. R. Iyer
    Citation: BMC Ophthalmology 2020 20:138

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